[1
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hokkaido University Hospital,
Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. Electronic address: kkagami@huhp.hokudai.ac.jp.
[2
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[3
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Division of Laboratory and Transfusion Medicine, Hokkaido
University Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[4
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine,
Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[5
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hokkaido University Hospital,
Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[6
]
Infection Control Room, NTT Medical Center Sapporo, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[7
]
Department of Pharmacy, Kitasapporo Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[8
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido Gastroenterology Hospital, Higashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan.
[9
]
Department of Respiratory Medicine, KKR Sapporo Medical Center, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo,
Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, KKR Sapporo Medical
Center, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[10
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, KKR Sapporo Medical Center, Toyohira-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Laboratory Medicine, KKR Sapporo Medical Center,
Toyohira-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[11
]
Department of Hematology, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital, Shiroishi-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[12
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital, Shiroishi-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[13
]
Department of Pharmacy, IMS Sapporo Internal Medicine Rehabilitation Hospital, Teine-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[14
]
Department of Neonatology, Hokkaido Medical Center for Child Health and Rehabilitation,
Teine-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[15
]
Department of Cardiology, Sapporo Teishinkai Hospital, Higashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan.
[16
]
Department of Pharmacy, Sapporo Teishinkai Hospital, Higashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan.
[17
]
Department of Pharmacy, Ebetsu City Hospital, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, Japan.
[18
]
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Ebetsu City Hospital, Ebetsu, Hokkaido, Japan.
[19
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hakodate Goryoukaku Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[20
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Hakodate Central General Hospital,
Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[21
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[22
]
Department of Cardiology, Hakodate Shintoshi Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[23
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hakodate Shintoshi Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[24
]
Department of Pediatrics, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[25
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
[26
]
Department of Pharmacy, Yakumo General Hospital, Yakumo Town, Futami-gun, Hokkaido,
Japan; Infection Control Room, Yakumo General Hospital, Yakumo Town, Futami-gun, Hokkaido,
Japan.
[27
]
Infection Control Management, Asahikawa Red Cross Hospital, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
[28
]
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Social Welfare Corporation Hokkaido Social Work
Association Furano Hospital, Furano, Hokkaido, Japan.
[29
]
Department of Pharmacy, Social Welfare Corporation Hokkaido Social Work Association
Furano Hospital, Furano, Hokkaido, Japan.
[30
]
Department of Pharmacy, Oji General Hospital, Tomakomai, Hokkaido, Japan; Infection
Control Room, Oji General Hospital, Tomakomai, Hokkaido Japan.
[31
]
Infection Control Room, Oji General Hospital, Tomakomai, Hokkaido Japan.
[32
]
Department of Cardiologists, Tomakomai City Hospital, Tomakomai, Hokkaido, Japan;
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Tomakomai City Hospital, Tomakomai,
Hokkaido, Japan.
[33
]
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Tomakomai City Hospital, Tomakomai,
Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Infection Prevention and Control Certified Nurse, Tomakomai
City Hospital, Tomakomai, Hokkaido, Japan.
[34
]
Department of Pharmacy, Nemuro City Hospital, Nemuro, Hokkaido, Japan.
[35
]
Department of Pharmacy, Obihiro Kosei General Hospital, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan.
[36
]
Department of Clinical Laboratory Technology, Obihiro Kosei General Hospital, Obihiro,
Hokkaido, Japan.
[37
]
Department of Pharmacy, Kitami Red Cross Hospital, Kitami, Hokkaido, Japan.
[38
]
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kitami Red Cross Hospital, Kitami, Hokkaido, Japan.
[39
]
Department of Pediatrics, Iwamizawa Municipal General Hospital, Iwamizawa, Hokkaido,
Japan; Department of Infection Prevention Office, Iwamizawa Municipal General Hospital,
Iwamizawa, Hokkaido, Japan.
[40
]
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Takikawa Municipal Hospital, Takikawa, Hokkaido,
Japan.
[41
]
Department of Infectious Diseases, National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer
Center, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[42
]
Department of Pharmacy, National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center, Shiroishi-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[43
]
Office for Infection Control and Prevention, NHO Hokkaido Medical Center, Nishi-ku,
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[44
]
Center for Regional Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine, Yanagido, Gifu,
Japan; Gifu General Healthcheckup Centre, Hikie, Gifu, Japan.
[45
]
Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagoya University Hospital, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
[46
]
Department of Bacteriology and Bacterial Infection, Division of Host Defense Mechanism,
Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
[47
]
AMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku,
Tokyo, Japan.
[48
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan; Laboratory of Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido
University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
[49
]
Department of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan.
