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      Young adults’ use of food as a self-therapeutic intervention

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          Abstract

          The aim of this study was to investigate how young adults use their lived body as a starting point for lifestyle explorations and as a strategy for well-being. The transcripts of 10 interviews with persons 18 to 33 years old, collected in Sweden, were analysed for variation in the practises and experiences related to this way of using food. An application of the descriptive phenomenological psychological research method guided the process. The young adults were: (1) listening to the body; (2) moderating conditions and feelings; (3) developing vitality and resilience; (4) creating mindful space for rest, and (5) participating in creative activity. The results show how young adults perceive their choice of food and related practises associated with positive feelings and experiences as ways to promote well-being and mitigate different problems in life. The usefulness of knowledge about how young adults try to use food for self-therapy by enhancing mind-body awareness is discussed in relation to health issues and food-related interventions.

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          Mindfulness: A Proposed Operational Definition

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            The role of positive emotions in positive psychology. The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions.

            In this article, the author describes a new theoretical perspective on positive emotions and situates this new perspective within the emerging field of positive psychology. The broaden-and-build theory posits that experiences of positive emotions broaden people's momentary thought-action repertoires, which in turn serves to build their enduring personal resources, ranging from physical and intellectual resources to social and psychological resources. Preliminary empirical evidence supporting the broaden-and-build theory is reviewed, and open empirical questions that remain to be tested are identified. The theory and findings suggest that the capacity to experience positive emotions may be a fundamental human strength central to the study of human flourishing.
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              The challenge of defining wellbeing

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: PhD Student
                Journal
                Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being
                Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being
                QHW
                International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
                Co-Action Publishing
                1748-2623
                1748-2631
                15 April 2014
                2014
                : 9
                : 10.3402/qhw.v9.23000
                Affiliations
                Department of Work Science, Business Economics and Environmental Psychology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden
                Author notes
                [* ]Correspondence: E. von Essen, Department of Work Science, Business Economics and Environmental Psychology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-230 53 Alnarp, Sweden. E-mail: elisabeth.von.essen@ 123456slu.se
                Article
                23000
                10.3402/qhw.v9.23000
                3991837
                24746245
                f33a993e-94fd-49bb-9872-0fbae66fc695
                © 2014 E. von Essen & F. Mårtensson

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 21 March 2014
                Categories
                Empirical Study

                Health & Social care
                emotions,lived body experience,nature,organic food,positive psychology,resilience,restoration,stress,vegetarianism

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