Abaynew Assemu Asrade: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
SoftwareRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Nurilign Abebe Moges: Role: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing
– original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Maru Meseret: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: SoftwareRole: SupervisionRole: Writing
– original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Kasaye Demeke Alemu:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-4266
Role: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: Writing
– review & editing
Tilahun Degu Tsega:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2388-3171
Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: SoftwareRole: SupervisionRole: Writing
– review & editing
Pammla Petrucka: Role: MethodologyRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Animut Takele Telayneh:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8707-4963
Role: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: SoftwareRole: ValidationRole: Writing
– original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Hans-Uwe Dahms: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLOS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
30
December
2022
Publication date Collection: 2022
Volume: 17
Issue: 12
Electronic Location Identifier: e0279760
Affiliations
[1
]
HIV/AIDS Care Program, International Center for AIDS Care Program, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
[2
]
Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University,
Debre Marqos, Ethiopia
[3
]
Department of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University,
Debre Marqos, Ethiopia
[4
]
College of Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia
[5
]
College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
[6
]
School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Nelson Mandela African Institute of Science
and Technology, Arusha, Tanzania
Kaohsiung Medical University, TAIWAN
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-22-11061
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279760
PMC ID: 9803219
PubMed ID: 36584153
SO-VID: f42db00d-a3bd-46f7-b408-c0e3e9fd71e9
Copyright © © 2022 Asrade et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
Preventive Medicine
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Medical Microbiology
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and life sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
RNA viruses
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Medical Microbiology
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Health Care Facilities
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Ethiopia
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Virology
Subject:
Viral Transmission and Infection
Subject:
Viral Load
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Population Groupings
Subject:
Ethnicities
Subject:
African People
Subject:
Amhara People
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Chemistry
Subject:
Chemical Compounds
Subject:
Organic Compounds
Subject:
Alcohols
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Chemistry
Subject:
Organic Chemistry
Subject:
Organic Compounds
Subject:
Alcohols
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Socioeconomic Aspects of Health
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
Socioeconomic Aspects of Health
