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      PIM-COVID study: protocol for a multicentre, longitudinal study measuring the psychological impact of surviving an intensive care admission due to COVID-19 on patients in the UK

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          Abstract

          Introduction

          Psychological distress is common in intensive care unit (ICU) survivors and is anticipated in those who were treated for severe COVID-19 infection. This trainee-led, multicentre, observational, longitudinal study aims to assess the psychological outcomes of ICU survivors treated for COVID-19 infection in the UK at 3, 6 and/or 12 months after ICU discharge and explore whether there are demographic, psychosocial and clinical risk factors for psychological distress.

          Methods and analysis

          Questionnaires will be provided to study participants 3, 6 and/or 12 months after discharge from intensive care, assessing for anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress symptoms, health-related quality of life and physical symptoms. Demographic, psychosocial and clinical data will also be collected to explore risk factors for psychological distress using latent growth curve modelling. Study participants will be eligible to complete questionnaires at any of the three time points online, by telephone or by post.

          Ethics and dissemination

          The PIM-COVID study was approved by the Health Research Authority (East Midlands - Derby Research and Ethics Committee, reference: 20/EM/0247).

          Trial registration number

          NCT05092529.

          Related collections

          Most cited references32

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          Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives

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            Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support.

            Research electronic data capture (REDCap) is a novel workflow methodology and software solution designed for rapid development and deployment of electronic data capture tools to support clinical and translational research. We present: (1) a brief description of the REDCap metadata-driven software toolset; (2) detail concerning the capture and use of study-related metadata from scientific research teams; (3) measures of impact for REDCap; (4) details concerning a consortium network of domestic and international institutions collaborating on the project; and (5) strengths and limitations of the REDCap system. REDCap is currently supporting 286 translational research projects in a growing collaborative network including 27 active partner institutions.
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              The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners

              The Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) data management platform was developed in 2004 to address an institutional need at Vanderbilt University, then shared with a limited number of adopting sites beginning in 2006. Given bi-directional benefit in early sharing experiments, we created a broader consortium sharing and support model for any academic, non-profit, or government partner wishing to adopt the software. Our sharing framework and consortium-based support model have evolved over time along with the size of the consortium (currently more than 3200 REDCap partners across 128 countries). While the "REDCap Consortium" model represents only one example of how to build and disseminate a software platform, lessons learned from our approach may assist other research institutions seeking to build and disseminate innovative technologies.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                BMJ Open
                BMJ Open
                bmjopen
                bmjopen
                BMJ Open
                BMJ Publishing Group (BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR )
                2044-6055
                2023
                27 September 2023
                27 September 2023
                : 13
                : 9
                : e071730
                Affiliations
                [1 ]departmentIntensive Care Unit , Ringgold_159020Royal Liverpool University Hospital , Liverpool, UK
                [2 ]departmentInstitute of Life Course and Medical Sciences , Ringgold_4591University of Liverpool , Liverpool, UK
                [3 ]departmentRegional Intensive Care Unit , Ringgold_156555Royal Victoria Hospital , Belfast, UK
                [4 ]departmentDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, Institute of Population Health , Ringgold_4591University of Liverpool , Liverpool, UK
                [5 ]departmentSchool of Psychology , Ringgold_1319University of New England , Armidale, New South Wales, Australia
                [6 ]ICUsteps , London, UK
                Author notes
                [Correspondence to ] Dr Alicia A C Waite; Alicia.Waite@ 123456liverpool.ac.uk
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8734-994X
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3408-8798
                Article
                bmjopen-2023-071730
                10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071730
                10537987
                37758678
                f5fc35c0-552d-461e-990f-5e8b962e2b1f
                © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

                This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See:  http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

                History
                : 17 January 2023
                : 15 August 2023
                Funding
                Funded by: Mersey School of Anaesthesia;
                Award ID: N/A
                Funded by: FundRef http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000846, Intensive Care Society;
                Award ID: N/A
                Categories
                Intensive Care
                1506
                2474
                1707
                Protocol
                Custom metadata
                unlocked
                free

                Medicine
                anxiety disorders,depression & mood disorders,covid-19,quality of life,adult intensive & critical care

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