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      Extração por solventes aplicada à remoção de metais pesados presentes no licor de lixiviação do minério de manganês da Mina do Azul (PA)

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          Abstract

          O objetivo desse trabalho foi promover o tratamento hidrometalúrgico do licor de sulfato de manganês proveniente da lixiviação do minério de manganês da Mina do Azul (PA), através da remoção de cobre, níquel, cobalto e ferro presentes em solução, via extração por solventes. Foi empregado o CYANEX302® como extratante orgânico solubilizado em Exxsol D-100®. Os resultados obtidos para o sistema CYANEX302® em Exxsol D-100® foram satisfatórios, alcançando percentuais individuais de extração de 98% de zinco, 92% de níquel e 77% para o ferro, enquanto mais de 90% de manganês permaneceu em solução. Nas condições de máxima extração conjunta de impurezas metálicas e mínima extração de manganês, isto é, porcentagem de CYANEX302® na fase orgânica igual a 6,0%, tempo de contato entre as fases igual a 3 minutos e relação fase orgânica e fase aquosa igual a 5,5, os resultados experimentais obtidos mostraram que 3,7% de manganês foram extraídos conjuntamente com 77,1% de ferro, 89,7% de zinco e 31,3% de níquel.

          Translated abstract

          The goal of this experimental work was to treat a manganese sulfate aqueous solution obtained from the sulfuric acid leaching of Mina do Azul manganese ore (Brazil) to remove copper, nickel, cobalt and iron by solvent extraction using CYANEX302® solubilized in Exxsol D-100®. The experimental results for the individualized extraction stage were considered satisfactory and reached 98% Zn, 92% Ni and 77% Fe, while more than 90% of manganese was kept in solution. The experimental conditions for maximum impurities extraction and minimum manganese extraction were 6.0% v/v CYANEX302® in the organic phase, 3 minutes of contact time between phases and an organic/aqueous phase ratio equal to 5.5. Under these conditions, the results were 3.7% extraction of manganese, 77.1% iron, 89.7% zinc and 31.3% extraction of nickel.

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              Studies on the dissolution of metal values in manganese nodules of Indian Ocean origin in dilute hydrochloric acid

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rem
                Rem: Revista Escola de Minas
                Rem: Rev. Esc. Minas
                Escola de Minas (Ouro Preto )
                1807-0353
                July 2001
                : 54
                : 3
                : 227-231
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Brazil
                Article
                S0370-44672001000300011
                10.1590/S0370-44672001000300011
                f60a2311-0e3a-4847-866e-1504d1a07502

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0370-4467&lng=en
                Categories
                ENGINEERING, CIVIL
                METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

                General engineering,Civil engineering
                Manganese,heavy metals,solvent extraction,hydrometallurgy,Manganês,metais pesados,extração pro solventes,hidrometalurgia

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