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      Identidade docente enquanto performatividade: um estudo entre licenciandos em biologia inspirado na teoria ator-rede Translated title: Teachers’ identity as performativity: a study involving undergraduate biology teaching students inspired in actor-network theory

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          Abstract

          Resumo A fim de contribuir com o debate sobre a identidade profissional docente, fazemos uso de algumas ideias da teoria ator-rede para subsidiar a proposta de que os professores apresentam identidades docentes performativas. Recorrendo ao conceito de política ontológica, pretendemos superar a dicotomia entre essencialismo e relativismo que há muito se instala nas correntes teóricas dedicadas ao estudo da identidade. Para tanto, apresentamos dados obtidos de dois grupos focais formados por estudantes de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas de uma universidade pública brasileira. O primeiro grupo é composto por bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência e o segundo, por licenciandos não bolsistas. Os resultados apontam que entre os pibidianos prevalece a performatividade de uma identidade que não identificamos entre os não bolsistas do programa: a identidade-afinidade. A identidade do curso também aparece como fundamental para a construção das identidades dos sujeitos. Por isso, problematizamos o papel dos cursos de formação de professores na performatividade das identidades entre licenciandos.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract In order to contribute to the discussion regarding teachers’ professional identity, this article proposes to use some of the actor-network theory’s ideas to support the concept that teachers present performative identities. Resorting to the concept of ontological policy, the article intends to overcome the dichotomy between essentialism and relativism that for a long time has been installed in the theoretical currents that are dedicated to the study of this issue. Therefore, the article presents examples taken from two focus groups composed of undergraduate students in biological sciences from a Brazilian public university. The first group consists of undergraduates who are recipients of the scholarship program “Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência” (PIBID), and the second is composed of non-recipient undergraduates. The results show that the recipients of the program perform an identity type not found among non-recipients: the affinity-identity. The identity of the course also appears as fundamental for the construction of the undergraduates’ identities. Therefore, the article questions the role of teacher training courses in the performance of identity types among undergraduates.

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          Most cited references18

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          Identity as an Analytic Lens for Research in Education

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            Diving in magma: how to explore controversies with actor-network theory

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              A ambigüidade da docência: entre o profissionalismo e a proletarização

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                pp
                Pro-Posições
                Pro-Posições
                UNICAMP - Faculdade de Educação (Campinas, SP, Brazil )
                1980-6248
                September 2018
                : 29
                : 3
                : 359-382
                Affiliations
                [01] Diamantina Minas Gerais orgnameUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri Brazil luciana.allain@ 123456gmail.com
                [02] Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais orgnameUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Brazil coutinhogambiarra@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S0103-73072018000300359
                10.1590/1980-6248-2015-0143
                f7b51fa5-8fcf-4ff3-85aa-50856fb033e7

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 07 October 2015
                : 23 September 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 44, Pages: 24
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos

                formação de professores,curso de licenciatura,professional identity,teacher training,undergraduate teaching course,identidade profissional

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