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      To: The Perme scale score as a predictor of functional status and complications after discharge from the intensive care unit in patients undergoing liver transplantation

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          Abstract

          To the Editor I would like to congratulate the authors responsible for the article entitled "The Perme scale score as a predictor of functional status and complications after discharge from the intensive care unit in patients undergoing liver transplantation", the topic of which is extremely relevant to the academic community.(1) This topic, addressing the functional assessment of this patient population, which is highly affected by loss of muscle strength and functionality during the course of the disease and at times of hospital admission, is extremely relevant. For this reason, it raised much interest, and we would like to add some suggestions and observations that we believe are relevant to the study. Patients with cirrhosis who are candidates for transplantation present with important muscle dysfunction over the course of the disease. Such dysfunction includes changes in muscle mass and strength, which are often associated with changes in functional fitness - factors that limit quality of life and increase mortality before transplantation.(2) One aspect related to the worsening of functional status is the time spent on the liver transplant waiting list. In the article, there was no mention of controlling for this variable, which may influence the main outcome of the study. Another criterion to be mentioned is the participation of patients with cirrhosis and hepatopulmonary syndrome, a condition that may be present in up to 30% of patients with cirrhosis. The authors did not exclude this patient subgroup, which may be present in the respective sample and may influence aspects related to dyspnea.(3) Regarding the instrument used to measure patient functional status, we suggest the use of another tool because the Perme Intensive Care Unit Mobility Score is a scale developed specifically to evaluate patients admitted to the intensive care unit, and it cannot be used in settings such as inpatient units or outpatient clinics.(4)

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          Perme Intensive Care Unit Mobility Score and ICU Mobility Scale: translation into Portuguese and cross-cultural adaptation for use in Brazil

          ABSTRACT Objective: To translate the Perme Intensive Care Unit Mobility Score and the ICU Mobility Scale (IMS) into Portuguese, creating versions that are cross-culturally adapted for use in Brazil, and to determine the interobserver agreement and reliability for both versions. Methods: The processes of translation and cross-cultural validation consisted in the following: preparation, translation, reconciliation, synthesis, back-translation, review, approval, and pre-test. The Portuguese-language versions of both instruments were then used by two researchers to evaluate critically ill ICU patients. Weighted kappa statistics and Bland-Altman plots were used in order to verify interobserver agreement for the two instruments. In each of the domains of the instruments, interobserver reliability was evaluated with Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The correlation between the instruments was assessed by Spearman's correlation test. Results: The study sample comprised 103 patients-56 (54%) of whom were male-with a mean age of 52 ± 18 years. The main reason for ICU admission (in 44%) was respiratory failure. Both instruments showed excellent interobserver agreement (κ > 0.90) and reliability (α > 0.90) in all domains. Interobserver bias was low for the IMS and the Perme Score (−0.048 ± 0.350 and −0.06 ± 0.73, respectively). The 95% CIs for the same instruments ranged from −0.73 to 0.64 and −1.50 to 1.36, respectively. There was also a strong positive correlation between the two instruments (r = 0.941; p < 0.001). Conclusions: In their versions adapted for use in Brazil, both instruments showed high interobserver agreement and reliability.
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            Perme intensive care unit mobility score e ICU mobility scale: tradução e adaptação cultural para a língua portuguesa e falada no Brasil

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              Hepatopulmonary Syndrome and Portopulmonary Hypertension: Implications for Liver Transplantation

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Rev Bras Ter Intensiva
                Rev Bras Ter Intensiva
                rbti
                Revista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva
                Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira - AMIB
                0103-507X
                1982-4335
                Oct-Dec 2019
                Oct-Dec 2019
                : 31
                : 4
                : 598-599
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Serviço de Fisioterapia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.
                [2 ] Serviço de Hepatologia, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.
                [3 ] Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Moinhos de Vento - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.
                Author notes
                Corresponding author: Márcio Ferreira Camillis, Serviço de Fisioterapia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 910, Zip code: 90035-001 - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil, E-mail: marcio.camillis@ 123456hmv.org.br
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-3799
                Article
                10.5935/0103-507X.20190082
                7008987
                31967240
                fa2fadc5-0037-4d06-b300-3821432dda55

                This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 11 April 2019
                : 13 June 2019
                Categories
                Letters to the Editor

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