Contributors
Tayyab Khan:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2151-0275
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: SoftwareRole: VisualizationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Long Wei: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Project administrationRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole:
Writing – review & editing
Ayesha Khan:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-9248
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: ResourcesRole: SoftwareRole: Writing
– review & editing
Mochammad Fahlevi: Role: Writing – review & editing
Mohammed Aljuaid:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9339-822X
Role: Funding acquisitionRole: Writing – review & editing
Sher Ali: Role: VisualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Magdalena Radulescu: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLOS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
25
April
2024
Publication date Collection: 2024
Volume: 19
Issue: 4
Electronic Location Identifier: e0300734
Affiliations
[1
]
School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, P. R. China
[2
]
Management Department, BINUS Online Learning, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta,
Indonesia
[3
]
Department of Health Administration, College of Business Administration, King Saud
University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[4
]
Department of Economics, Islamia College, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
University of Pitesti, Romania; Institute of Doctoral and Post-doctoral Studies, University
Lucian Blaga of Sibiu, ROMANIA
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-24-04084
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300734
PMC ID: 11045076
PubMed ID: 38662660
SO-VID: fb4f2262-a2cc-40e7-8b54-fd27bc4683cb
Copyright © © 2024 Khan et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
History
Date
received
: 31
January
2024
Date
accepted
: 4
March
2024
Page count
Figures: 4,
Tables: 8,
Pages: 25
Funding
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002383, King Saud University;
Award ID: RSP2024R481
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9339-822X
Mohammed Aljuaid
We would like to extend our appreciation to King Saud University for funding this
work through the Researcher Supporting Project (RSP2024R481), King Saud University,
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The funder was responsible for reviewing and editing the manuscript
as part of their role.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Economics
Subject:
Development Economics
Subject:
Economic Growth
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Economics
Subject:
Economic Analysis
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Asia
Subject:
Pakistan
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Mathematics
Subject:
Probability Theory
Subject:
Probability Distribution
Subject:
Normal Distribution
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Law and Legal Sciences
Subject:
Commercial Law
Subject:
Intellectual Property
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Economics
Subject:
Development Economics
Subject:
Economic Development
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Subject:
Statistical Methods
Subject:
Test Statistics
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Mathematics
Subject:
Statistics
Subject:
Statistical Methods
Subject:
Test Statistics
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Mathematics
Subject:
Statistics
Subject:
Statistical Data
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