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      Color-octet quarkonia production II

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          Abstract

          We calculate the lowest order hadronic cross sections for producing colored heavy quark-antiquark pairs in \(L=S=0\) and \(L=S=1\) configurations. Such \(Q\Qbar[{}^1S_0^{(8)}]\) and \(Q\Qbar[{}^3P_J^{(8)}]\) states hadronize into \(\psi_\Q\) quarkonia at the same order in the NRQCD velocity expansion as previously considered \(Q\Qbar[{}^3S_1^{(8)}]\) pairs. Their contributions to prompt Psi and Upsilon production at the Tevatron bring the shapes of theoretical transverse momentum distributions into line with recent CDF measurements. We find that the best fit values for the linear combinations of \(Q\Qbar[{}^1S_0^{(8)}]\) and \(Q\Qbar[{}^3P_J^{(8)}]\) long distance matrix elements which can be extracted from the data are generally consistent with NRQCD scaling rules.

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          Most cited references11

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          Improved Nonrelativistic QCD for Heavy Quark Physics

          We construct an improved version of nonrelativistic QCD for use in lattice simulations of heavy quark physics, with the goal of reducing systematic errors from all sources to below 10\%. We develop power counting rules to assess the importance of the various operators in the action and compute all leading order corrections required by relativity and finite lattice spacing. We discuss radiative corrections to tree level coupling constants, presenting a procedure that effectively resums the largest such corrections to all orders in perturbation theory. Finally, we comment on the size of nonperturbative contributions to the coupling constants.
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            Color-Octet Fragmentation and the psi' Surplus at the Tevatron

            , (2009)
            The production rate of prompt \(\psi'\)'s at large transverse momentum at the Tevatron is larger than theoretical expectations by about a factor of 30. As a solution to this puzzle, we suggest that the dominant \(\psi'\) production mechanism is the fragmentation of a gluon into a \(c \bar c\) pair in a pointlike color-octet S-wave state, which subsequently evolves nonperturbatively into a \(\psi'\) plus light hadrons. The contribution to the fragmentation function from this process is enhanced by a short-distance factor of \(1/\alpha_s^2\) relative to the conventional color-singlet contribution. This may compensate for the suppression by \(v^4\), where \(v\) is the relative momentum of the charm quark in the \(\psi'\). If this is indeed the dominant production mechanism at large \(p_T\), then the prompt \(\psi'\)'s that are observed at the Tevatron should almost always be associated with a jet of light hadrons.
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              Inelastic photoproduction ofJψandϒby gluons

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                14 November 1995
                1996-04-09
                Article
                10.1103/PhysRevD.53.6203
                hep-ph/9511315
                fc57846c-2f57-4c45-be11-b6af9793bd2f
                History
                Custom metadata
                CALT-68-2026
                Phys.Rev. D53 (1996) 6203-6217
                27 pages, harvmac, 9 uuencoded figures. Section in original version of this article which discussed quarkonia spin alignment has been removed
                hep-ph

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