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      Consumer Behavior in Tourism in Health Crises: A Model Using the Theory of Protection Motivation in Farm Hotels Translated title: Comportamento do Consumidor em Turismo em Crises de Saúde: Um Modelo Usando a Teoria da Motivação de Proteção em Hotéis-Fazenda

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          Abstract

          ABSTRACT The impacts of a health crisis on the tourism sector may be severe, as occurred in the current Covid-19 pandemic. The behavior of tourists, due to perceived risk, may suffer alterations and needs to be understood so that efficient strategic actions can be created to allow for the fast recovery of the economy in such a sector. Therefore, this study has the purpose for investigating the existing relations between perceived risk and its precedents and the intention of visiting and the willingness to pay more for farm hotels during a health crisis. Quantitative research was conducted through a survey, which had 441 valid respondents. Data was analyzed through the characterization of the sample, confirmatory factorial analysis, a structural model, and an importance-performance matrix. Therefore, there was a validation of the Theory of Motivation of Protection, in addition to establishing the positive association between Travel Motivation and Willingness to Pay More, with Travel Motivation being a predictor for future intentions.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Os impactos de uma crise de saúde no setor de turismo podem ser severos, como têm ocorrido na atual pandemia de Covid-19. O comportamento dos turistas, em função do risco percebido, pode sofrer alteração e precisa ser compreendido, para que possam ser criadas ações estratégicas eficazes, para uma retomada mais rápida da economia do setor. Assim, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar as relações existentes entre o risco percebido e seus antecedentes com a intenção de visitar e a disposição para pagar mais por hotéis fazenda, durante uma crise de saúde. A pesquisa quantitativa foi conduzida por um survey, que obteve 441 respondentes válidos. Os dados foram analisados por meio da caracterização da amostra, análise fatorial confirmatória, modelo estrutural e matriz importância-desempenho. Assim, houve validação da Teoria da Motivação de Proteção, além de ser constatada a associação positiva entre a Motivação de Viagem e Disposição para Pagar Mais e a Motivação de Viagem ser um preditor das intenções futuras.

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          Most cited references67

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          Pandemics, tourism and global change: a rapid assessment of COVID-19

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            Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error: Algebra and Statistics

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              Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A literature review

              In early December 2019, an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), occurred in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. On January 30, 2020 the World Health Organization declared the outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. As of February 14, 2020, 49,053 laboratory-confirmed and 1,381 deaths have been reported globally. Perceived risk of acquiring disease has led many governments to institute a variety of control measures. We conducted a literature review of publicly available information to summarize knowledge about the pathogen and the current epidemic. In this literature review, the causative agent, pathogenesis and immune responses, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and management of the disease, control and preventions strategies are all reviewed.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                bbr
                BBR. Brazilian Business Review
                BBR, Braz. Bus. Rev.
                Fucape Business School (Vitória, ES, Brazil )
                1808-2386
                2024
                : 21
                : 3
                : e20221256
                Affiliations
                [1] Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais orgnameUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Brazil
                Article
                S1808-23862024000300201 S1808-2386(24)02100300201
                10.15728/bbr.2022.1256.en
                fd8c7e61-5e51-4001-a7af-b9c1e0842938

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 28 June 2022
                : 18 March 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 68, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Article

                Perceived Risk,Theory of motivation of protection,Willingness to pay more,Intention to travel,Pandemic,Teoria da motivação de proteção,Disposição para pagar mais,Intenção de visitar,Risco percebido,Pandemia

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