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      International Journal of COPD (submit here)

      This international, peer-reviewed Open Access journal by Dove Medical Press focuses on pathophysiological processes underlying Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) interventions, patient focused education, and self-management protocols. Sign up for email alerts here.

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      COPD in Taiwan: a National Epidemiology Survey.

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          Abstract

          To determine the prevalence of COPD in Taiwan and to document the disease characteristics and associated risk factors.

          Most cited references13

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          Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990–2020: Global Burden of Disease Study

          The Lancet, 349(9064), 1498-1504
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            Nonresponse Rates and Nonresponse Bias in Household Surveys

            R. Groves (2006)
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              Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in non-smokers.

              Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Tobacco smoking is established as a major risk factor, but emerging evidence suggests that other risk factors are important, especially in developing countries. An estimated 25-45% of patients with COPD have never smoked; the burden of non-smoking COPD is therefore much higher than previously believed. About 3 billion people, half the worldwide population, are exposed to smoke from biomass fuel compared with 1.01 billion people who smoke tobacco, which suggests that exposure to biomass smoke might be the biggest risk factor for COPD globally. We review the evidence for the association of COPD with biomass fuel, occupational exposure to dusts and gases, history of pulmonary tuberculosis, chronic asthma, respiratory-tract infections during childhood, outdoor air pollution, and poor socioeconomic status.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
                International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
                Informa UK Limited
                1178-2005
                1176-9106
                2015
                : 10
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Department of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China ; Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Yuan Ze University, Chung-Li City, Taoyuan County, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [2 ] Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [3 ] Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [4 ] Division of Chest Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua City, Changhua County, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [5 ] Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [6 ] Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Sleep Medicine Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China ; Department of Respiratory Therapy, College of Health Care, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [7 ] Biostatistical Center for Clinical Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                [8 ] Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
                Article
                copd-10-2459
                10.2147/COPD.S89672
                4648598
                26648708
                3a77d0f5-c819-4dbb-8f55-39e75f5f7b73
                History

                Asia,COPD,epidemiology,health care utilization,risk factors
                Asia, COPD, epidemiology, health care utilization, risk factors

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