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      Analysis of bacterial contamination and antibiotic residue of beef meat from city slaughterhouses in East Java Province, Indonesia.

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          Abstract

          This research aimed to analyze the presence of microbial contamination and antibiotic residue in beef meat from city slaughterhouses in East Java Province, Indonesia.

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          Most cited references46

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          Faeco-prevalence of Campylobacter jejuni in urban wild birds and pets in New Zealand

          Background Greater attention has been given to Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) prevalence in poultry and ruminants as they are regarded as the major contributing reservoirs of human campylobacteriosis. However, relatively little work has been done to assess the prevalence in urban wild birds and pets in New Zealand, a country with the highest campylobacteriosis notification rates. Therefore, the aim of the study was to assess the faeco-prevalence of C. jejuni in urban wild birds and pets and its temporal trend in the Manawatu region of New Zealand. Findings A repeated cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2008 to July 2009, where faecal samples were collected from 906 ducks, 835 starlings, 23 Canadian goose, 2 swans, 2 pied stilts, 498 dogs and 82 cats. The faeco-prevalence of C. jejuni was 20% in ducks, 18% in starlings, 9% in Canadian goose, 5% in dogs and 7% in cats. The faeco-prevalence of C. jejuni was relatively higher during warmer months of the year in ducks, starlings and dogs while starlings showed increased winter prevalence. No such trend could be assessed in Canadian goose, swans, pied stilts and cats as samples could not be collected for the entire study period from these species. Conclusions This study estimated the faeco-prevalence of C. jejuni in different animal species where the prevalence was relatively high during warmer months in general. However, there was relative increase in winter prevalence in starlings. The urban wild bird species and pets may be considered potential risk factors for human campylobacteriosis in New Zealand, particularly in small children.
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            Antimicrobial food packaging in meat industry.

            Antimicrobial packaging, an active packaging concept, can be considered an extremely challenging technology that could have a significant impact on shelf-life extension and food safety of meat and meat products. Use of antimicrobial substances can control the microbial population and target specific microorganisms to provide higher safety and quality products. Many classes of antimicrobial compounds have been evaluated in film structures, both synthetic polymers and edible films: organic acids and their salts, enzymes, bacteriocins, and miscellaneous compounds such as triclosan, silver zeolites, and fungicides. The characteristics of some antimicrobial packaging systems are reviewed in this article. The regulatory status of antimicrobial packaging in EU is also examined.
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              10.321/eid0805.Typical and Atypical Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli

              Typical and atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) strains differ in several characteristics. Typical EPEC, a leading cause of infantile diarrhea in developing countries, is rare in industrialized countries, where atypical EPEC seems to be a more important cause of diarrhea. For typical EPEC, the only reservoir is humans; for atypical EPEC, both animals and humans can be reservoirs. Typical and atypical EPEC also differ in genetic characteristics, serotypes, and virulence properties. Atypical EPEC is more closely related to Shiga toxin–producing E. coli (STEC), and like STEC these strains appear to be emerging pathogens.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Vet World
                Veterinary world
                Veterinary World
                0972-8988
                0972-8988
                2019
                : 12
                : 2
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Campus C Surabaya, East Java 60115, Indonesia.
                [2 ] Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Campus C Surabaya, East Java 60115, Indonesia.
                [3 ] Department of Health Science, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Campus B Surabaya, East Java 60286, Indonesia.
                Article
                Vetworld-12-243
                10.14202/vetworld.2019.243-248
                6460862
                31040565
                a06014ce-b528-4960-96dd-82b14a0468df
                History

                city slaughterhouse,beef meat,antibiotic residue,microbial contamination

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