[1
]Université Grenoble AlpesINRAEUR LESSEM Saint‐Martin‐d'Hères France
[2
]Université de ToulouseINRAEUMR DYNAFOR Castanet‐Tolosan France
[3
]CRPF Occitanie Auzeville‐Tolosane France
[4
]Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Praha Czech Republic
[5
]Bayerische Staatsforsten AöR, Forstbetrieb Neureichenau Neureichenau Germany
[6
]Institute for Silviculture Freiburg University of Freiburg Freiburg im Breisgau Germany
[7
]School of Agricultural Forest and Food Sciences HAFL Berne University of Applied Sciences
Zollikofen Switzerland
[8
]Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research Birmensdorf Switzerland
[9
]Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology Bavarian Forest National Park &
University of Würzburg Würzburg Germany
[10
]INRAE, UR EFNO Nogent sur Vernisson France
[11
]Univ. Grenoble AlpesINRAE, UR Lessem Saint‐Martin‐d'Hères France
[12
]Research Institute of Forests and RangelandsAgricultural Research, Education and Extension
Organization (AREEO) Tehran Iran
[13
]European Forest Institute Bonn Germany
[14
]European Forest Institute EFI Joensuu Finland