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      Open Innovation Diplomacy and a 21st Century Fractal Research, Education and Innovation (FREIE) Ecosystem: Building on the Quadruple and Quintuple Helix Innovation Concepts and the “Mode 3” Knowledge Production System

      Author(s): ,
      Publication date (Print):
      Journal: Journal of the Knowledge Economy
      Publisher: Springer Nature

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          Research groups as ‘quasi-firms’: the invention of the entrepreneurial university

          Henry Etzkowitz (2003)
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            University Research Evaluation and Funding: An International Comparison

            Aldo Geuna, Ben R. Martin (2003)
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              Triple Helix, Quadruple Helix and Quintuple Helix and How Do Knowledge, Innovation and the Environment Relate To Each Other?

              Elias Carayannis, David F.J. Campbell (2012)
              Article 0 comments Cited 99 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Title: Journal of the Knowledge Economy
                Abbreviated Title: J Knowl Econ
                Publisher: Springer Nature
                ISSN (Print): 1868-7865
                ISSN (Electronic): 1868-7873
                Publication date Created: September 2011
                Publication date (Print): September 2 2011
                Volume: 2
                Issue: 3
                Pages: 327-372
                Article
                DOI: 10.1007/s13132-011-0058-3
                SO-VID: 27a86fcc-50b8-4425-ace1-5cc9f8bc6152
                Copyright © © 2011
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