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      Effectiveness of the self-regulation educational program in increasing knowledge about COVID-19 in Peruvian soldiers Translated title: Efetividade do Programa Educacional de Autorregulação no Aumento do Conhecimento da COVID-19 em Militares Peruanos Translated title: Efectividad del Programa educativo de autorregulación en incrementar conocimientos sobre COVID-19 en militares peruanos

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          ABSTRACT

          Objective:

          To determine the effectiveness of the educational program based on self-regulation of learning in the level of knowledge about COVID-19 in the soldiers.

          Methods:

          Pre-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design with a single group, carried out in 2020. 179 soldiers from Puno, Peru participated. Two expository-participatory sessions and a demonstrative workshop were developed. A valid (Aiken’s V = 0.69) and reliable (McDonald’s Omega = 0.81) questionnaire was used. The Friedman’s test was used to compare the results pre and post-test.

          Results:

          The level of knowledge about COVID-19 and in two of its dimensions changed from poor (pre-test) to regular (post-test). However, in the preventive measures dimension, it changed from poor (pre-test) to excellent (post-test).

          Conclusion:

          The proposed educational intervention was effective in increasing knowledge about COVID-19 in the soldiers, mainly in terms of preventive measures.

          RESUMEN

          Objetivo:

          Determinar la efectividad del Programa educativo basado en autorregulación del aprendizaje en el nivel de conocimiento sobre COVID-19 en militares.

          Métodos:

          Estudio preexperimental de diseño pretest y postest con un solo grupo, realizado en 2020. Participaron 179 militares de Puno, Perú. Se desarrollaron dos sesiones expositivo-participativas y un taller demostrativo. Se empleó un cuestionario válido (V de Aiken = 0,69) y confiable (Omega de McDonald = 0,81). Se utilizó el test de Friedman para comparar los resultados en pre y postest.

          Resultados:

          El nivel de conocimientos sobre COVID-19 y en dos de sus dimensiones cambió de deficiente (pretest) a regular (postest). Sin embargo, en la dimensión medidas preventivas, cambió de deficiente (pretest) a excelente (postest).

          Conclusión:

          La intervención educativa propuesta fue efectiva al incrementar los conocimientos sobre COVID-19 en militares, principalmente en cuanto a medidas preventivas.

          RESUMO

          Objetivo:

          determinar a efetividade do programa educacional baseado na autorregulação da aprendizagem a respeito do nível de conhecimento da COVID-19 em militares.

          Métodos:

          estudo pré-experimental de desenho pré-teste e pós-teste com um grupo só, realizado em 2020. Participaram 179 militares de Puno, Peru. Duas sessões expositivo-participativas e uma oficina demonstrativa foram desenvolvidas. Foi utilizado um questionário válido (V de Aiken = 0,69) e fiável (Ômega de McDonald = 0,81). O teste de Friedman foi empregado para comparar os resultados em pré e pós-teste.

          Resultados:

          o nível de conhecimento sobre a COVID-19 em duas das dimensões mudou de deficiente (pré-teste) para regular (pós-teste). Contudo, na dimensão de medidas preventivas, passou de deficiente (pré-teste) para excelente (pós-teste).

          Conclusão:

          a intervenção educacional proposta foi eficaz no aumento do conhecimento da COVID-19 entre os militares, principalmente em termos de medidas preventivas.

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          Most cited references36

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          Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review

          Abstract The World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak a global pandemic on March 11, 2020 due to its rapid spread on a global scale. More than 118,000 cases had been reported in 114 countries, and mortality had reached a total of 4291. Scholars have suggested that the level of panic is correlated with knowledge and attitude among the population. This review presents a summary of knowledge, attitude, and practice during the COVID-19 pandemic among healthcare workers, medical students, and populations in the US, the UK, Italy, Jordan, and China in April 2020. Analysis reveals that the level of the knowledge was positive in general, and optimistic attitudes and good practices are held. Utility of substantial knowledge and positive attitudes and practices hopefully can control the spread of COVID-19.
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            Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: Theoretical perspectives

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              Autorregulación del aprendizaje en la educación superior en Iberoamérica: una revisión sistemática

              Resumen El propósito de este estudio fue realizar una revisión sistemática en torno a los estudios empíricos desarrollados en el área de la autorregulación del aprendizaje en estudiantes universitarios de Iberoamérica. Se realizó la búsqueda en las bases de datos Academic Search Complete®, Educational Source®, Science Direct®, Scopus®, Scielo® y Redalyc®. Como criterio de elegibilidad se consideró que los estudios se hubieran realizado con población estudiantil universitaria de por lo menos un país iberoamericano y que reportaran hallazgos independientemente de la metodología implementada. Un total de 43 artículos fueron seleccionados de manera posterior a la aplicación de los criterios de elegibilidad y a la eliminación de los duplicados. Se presenta información bibliométrica y se evalúan los alcances de los estudios a partir de su tipología metodológica. En la parte final se plantean algunas consideraciones sobre el estado de desarrollo de la autorregulación del aprendizaje en la región.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of the dataRole: contributed to the final review with critical and intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of the dataRole: contributed to the final review with critical and intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the conception or design of the study/researchRole: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of the dataRole: contributed to the final review with critical and intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Role: contributed to the analysis and/or interpretation of the dataRole: contributed to the final review with critical and intellectual participation in the manuscript
                Journal
                Rev Bras Enferm
                Rev Bras Enferm
                reben
                Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
                Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
                0034-7167
                1984-0446
                08 May 2023
                2023
                : 76
                : Suppl 1
                : e20220498
                Affiliations
                [I ]Universidad Nacional del Altiplano. Puno, Peru
                [II ]Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Peru
                [III ]Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
                [IV ]Universidad María Auxiliadora. San Juan de Lurigancho, Lima, Peru
                Author notes
                Corresponding author: Roberto Zegarra Chapoñan E-mail: rob.zegarra@ 123456gmail.com

                EDITOR IN CHIEF: Álvaro Sousa

                ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Ana Fátima Fernandes

                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1638-82523
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5419-5793
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6883-8422
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-9413
                Article
                00160
                10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0498
                10165963
                27d19133-4fee-4448-a73e-5696d42a81a3

                This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 22 August 2022
                : 09 December 2022
                Categories
                Original Article

                knowledge,coronavirus infections,military personnel,effectiveness,disease prevention,conhecimento,infecções por coronavírus,militares,efetividade,prevenção de doenças,conocimiento,infecciones por coronavirus,personal militar,efectividad,prevención de enfermedades

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