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      Artificial Intelligence (AI) Chatbots in Medicine: A Supplement, Not a Substitute

      editorial

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          Abstract

          This editorial discusses the role of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots in the healthcare sector, emphasizing their potential as supplements rather than substitutes for medical professionals. While AI chatbots have demonstrated significant potential in managing routine tasks, processing vast amounts of data, and aiding in patient education, they still lack the empathy, intuition, and experience intrinsic to human healthcare providers. Furthermore, the deployment of AI in medicine brings forth ethical and legal considerations that require robust regulatory measures. As we move towards the future, the editorial underscores the importance of a collaborative model, wherein AI chatbots and medical professionals work together to optimize patient outcomes. Despite the potential for AI advancements, the likelihood of chatbots completely replacing medical professionals remains low, as the complexity of healthcare necessitates human involvement. The ultimate aim should be to use technology like AI chatbots to enhance patient care and outcomes, not to replace the irreplaceable human elements of healthcare.

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          Most cited references9

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          Benefits, Limits, and Risks of GPT-4 as an AI Chatbot for Medicine

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            The Future of AI in Medicine: A Perspective from a Chatbot

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              Artificially intelligent chatbots in digital mental health interventions: a review.

              Increasing demand for mental health services and the expanding capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent years has driven the development of digital mental health interventions (DMHIs). To date, AI-based chatbots have been integrated into DMHIs to support diagnostics and screening, symptom management and behavior change, and content delivery.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Cureus
                Cureus
                2168-8184
                Cureus
                Cureus (Palo Alto (CA) )
                2168-8184
                25 June 2023
                June 2023
                : 15
                : 6
                : e40922
                Affiliations
                [1 ] College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU
                [2 ] Pediatric Emergency, Toxicology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU
                [3 ] College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU
                [4 ] Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU
                Author notes
                Article
                10.7759/cureus.40922
                10367431
                4c0d2d51-967b-4a29-b8cc-bc9118abbc3e
                Copyright © 2023, Altamimi et al.

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 25 June 2023
                Categories
                Medical Education
                Healthcare Technology
                Integrative/Complementary Medicine

                human-machine collaboration,ai limitations,healthcare efficiency,regulatory measures,ethics in ai,patient care,medical professionals,healthcare,ai chatbots,artificial intelligence (ai)

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