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      Pre-Medical Students’ View Points on Integrated Poster Presentations as a Tool for Learning Medical Science

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          Abstract

          Background

          A poster presentation is an experiential learning activity that stimulates curiosity and interest among students. Moreover, it encourages exploration and integration of concepts and provides students with a novel way to demonstrate their understanding of scientific principles. This pilot projects aimed to analyse views of participants on the academic benefits and learning of medical sciences via poster presentations.

          Methods

          This cross-sectional study used the sequential exploratory type of mixed methods design in which quantitative data analysis was performed via survey-based questionnaires and qualitative study. For this purpose, we performed a thematic analysis of semi-structured interview questions that were administered to all participants using the self-interview technique.

          Results

          A majority of students were of the opinion that the process of making poster preparation acted as an opportunity to promote deep learning. Moreover, a majority expressed that making these presentations required teamwork, which gave them an insight into collaborative learning.

          Conclusion

          Our study revealed that poster presentations, when used effectively as an assignment, can facilitate a learner’s critical and reflective thinking and promoting active learning. Previous generic guidelines for making posters were found to be an important step that led to a systematic scientific approach amongst learners as well as for integrating basic science and medical knowledge.

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          Most cited references8

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          Poster Presentation – a visual medium for academic and scientific meetings

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            Critical thinking and clinical judgment

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              An analysis of narratives to identify critical thinking contexts in psychiatric clinical practice.

              Mi Mun (2010)
              The development of students' critical thinking abilities is one of the greatest challenges facing contemporary nursing educators. Nursing educators should know about what kind of contents or situations need critical thinking. The research was undertaken to identify the critical thinking contexts that nursing students confront in psychiatric clinical practices. Students were asked to document their everyday experience. The narratives were analysed and interpreted from the philosophical notion of hermeneutics. Four themes emerged as critical thinking contexts: anxiety, conflict, hyper-awareness, dilemmas. Writing narratives appear to provide opportunities for reflection in addition to facilitating critical thinking and communicative skills in students. Also, for the instructor, students' clinical narratives could provide insight to understand how students are thinking and to share student's personal difficulties.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Malays J Med Sci
                Malays J Med Sci
                Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
                The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences : MJMS
                Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
                1394-195X
                2180-4303
                November 2018
                28 December 2018
                : 25
                : 6
                : 121-126
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Foundation in Science, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Bukit Baru, 75150 Melaka, Malaysia
                [2 ]University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
                [3 ]MEU, Faculty of Medicine, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Bukit Baru, 75150 Melaka, Malaysia
                Author notes
                Correspondence: Dr Rashmirekha Sahoo, MSc (Ravenshaw College, India), PhD (Ravenshaw University, India), Programme Head, Foundation in Science, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Bukit Baru, 75150 Melaka, Malaysia. Tel: +606 289 6662 ext 1161, Fax: +606 291 7977, E-mail: sahoorashmirekha6@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                12mjms25062018_oa9
                10.21315/mjms2018.25.6.12
                6422563
                4f9f880f-e45b-40a2-85e2-48306c5a19c9
                © Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2018

                This work is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 20 February 2018
                : 17 October 2018
                Categories
                Original Article

                critical thinking,collaborative learning,poster presentation,integration

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