Inviting an author to review:
Find an author and click ‘Invite to review selected article’ near their name.
Search for authorsSearch for similar articles
14
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
2 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found

      Determinanten elterlicher Sensitivität

      research-article

      Read this article at

      ScienceOpenPublisher
      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Die elterliche Sensitivität gegenüber Kleinkindern ist eine zentrale Erziehungsfertigkeit und trägt wesentlich zur gesunden Entwicklung des Kindes bei. In der bisherigen Forschung wurden einige Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren der elterlichen Sensitivität ermittelt. Ergänzend zu bestehenden Studien wurden die Determinanten der Sensitivität von jeweils 91 Müttern und Vätern derselben Familien im Quer- und Längsschnitt erforscht. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte im Alter des Kindes von fünf und 15 Monaten mittels Fragebogen. Die Ergebnisse der Querschnitterhebung replizierten mehrheitlich die Befunde der Literatur, jedoch nur für die Mütter und nicht für die Väter. Weitere Unterschiede fanden sich zwischen den Quer- und Längsschnittergebnissen. Die Befunde lassen auf grundlegende Unterschiede in den Determinanten der Sensitivität von Müttern und Vätern schliessen.

          Determinants of parental sensitivity

          Parental sensitivity is one key skill in bringing up toddlers and contributes to healthy child development. Research has determined many risk and protective factors for parental sensitivity. In addition to those findings, in this study determinants of sensitivity were investigated in 91 mothers and fathers of the same families cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Measurement were made when the child was aged 5 months and 15 months. Cross-sectional results replicated most of the earlier findings, but only for mothers and not for fathers. Differences were also found between cross-sectional and longitudinal results. Findings indicate that the determinants of sensitivity are fundamentally different in mothers and fathers.

          Related collections

          Most cited references18

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Article: not found

          A Measure of Parenting Satisfaction and Efficacy

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Personality and parenting: exploring the mediating role of transient mood and daily hassles.

            In order to explore the role that transient mood and daily hassles might play in mediating the impact of enduring personality on parenting, naturalistic home observations of mothering and fathering were conducted when firstborn sons were 15 and 21 months of age. Observationally based, behavioral ratings of mothering and fathering were related to three self-report personality scales (Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Extraversion), administered to parents when their children were 10 months of age, and to self-reports of transient mood (positive and negative) and daily hassles obtained prior to each observation of family interaction. Results indicated that (a) mothering was more consistently predicted by personality and mood/hassles than fathering; (b) Extraversion played a larger role in predicting fathering than mothering, with the reverse being true of Agreeableness; (c) Neuroticism was the most consistent predictor of men's and women's parenting; and (d) there was little support for affect-specific linkages between personality, mood/hassles, and parenting. Finally, some evidence of mediation by transient mood and daily hassles emerged, more consistently for mothers than fathers, though more strongly for fathers than mothers. These results are discussed in terms of the primacy of the role of parenting for men and women.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Marriage, adult adjustment, and early parenting.

              The impact of parents' marriages, measured prenatally, on their parenting of firstborn, 3-month-old infants was assessed. Though the association between marriage and parenting was the focus, adult psychological adjustment was measured also to rule out the alternative hypothesis that psychological adjustment relates to both marital quality and parenting quality and accounts for any association between them. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses in which parental adjustment was entered first as a covariate were used to test the relation between close/confiding marriages and parenting of 3-month-old infants. From the findings, it was concluded that even when differences in individual psychological adjustment are taken into account, mothers are warmer and more sensitive with their infants and fathers hold more positive attitudes toward their infants and their roles as parents when they are in close/confiding marriages. It is asserted that qualities of marriage play an important part in the development of parent-child relationships.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                kie
                Kindheit und Entwicklung
                Zeitschrift für Klinische Kinderpsychologie
                Hogrefe Verlag, Göttingen
                0942-5403
                2190-6246
                Januar 2013
                : 22
                : 1
                : 23-30
                Affiliations
                [ 1 ] Institut für Familienforschung und -beratung der Universität Fribourg
                [ 2 ] Department für Psychologie der Universität Fribourg
                Author notes
                Dr. Yves Hänggi, lic. phil. Kerstin Haberkorn und, M.Sc. Katrin Furler, Universität Freiburg, Institut für Familienforschung und -beratung, Rue P.-A. de Faucigny 2, 1700 Fribourg, Schweiz, E-Mail: yves.haenggi@ 123456unifr.ch
                Dr. des. Christelle Benz-Fragnière und Prof. Dr. Meinrad Perrez, Universität Freiburg, Departement für Psychologie, Rue P.-A. de Faucigny 2, 1700 Fribourg, Schweiz
                Article
                kie_22_1_23
                10.1026/0942-5403/a000095
                6a946dea-8048-41d6-8524-45568f3aec52
                Copyright @ 2013
                History
                Categories
                Studien

                Psychology,Family & Child studies,Development studies,Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                determinants,Fragebogen,toddler.,questionnaire,parental sensitivity,elterliche Sensitivität,longitudinal,Querschnitt,Determinanten,Längsschnitt,cross-sectional,Kleinkind

                Comments

                Comment on this article