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      Isabel pone en cartas sus reclamos: Maestras y epistolarios. Rosario, argentina (1875 - 1879) Translated title: Isabel puts in letters their claims: Teachers and epistolarios. Rosario, Argentina (1875 - 1879)

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          Abstract

          El presente artículo posee dos objetivos que articulan tres palabras clave: escuela normal, maestra y epistolario. El primer cometido se compromete a pensar cómo el surgimiento del sistema educativo argentino operó sobre la participación de las mujeres decimonónicas (maestras) en las prácticas educativas. En Argentina, a fines del siglo XIX, el Estado pensó en la figura femenina como la más apta para llevar a cabo el acto civilizador de la escuela normal; dicha finalidad estaba justificada por sus “dotes naturales”: cuidado y predisposición hacia los otros. Ahora bien, en un segundo objetivo, se recapitaliza esta cuestión para pensar cómo esta misma prescripción fue reformulada por las propias mujeres para salir del espacio privado doméstico y entablar relaciones y negociaciones en los espacios propios de lo masculino y de los masculinos. Indagar sobre la capacidad de reclamo que estas mujeres del magisterio poseen para peticionar sobre aquello que consideran justo y, con ello mismo, su capacidad de desafiar los discursos esencialistas sobre “maestras” que circulaban en la época. Para ello, se analizarán las cartas escritas por una joven docente: Isabel Coolidge

          Translated abstract

          The present work aims to analyze two topics around three words: school, teacher and letter. The first commitment is compromised to think how the rise of Argentine Educative System operated over the female teachers’ participation in the educational practices. At the end of the nineteenth century, the Argentine Estate considered that the female figure was the most suitable to drive the civilizing act of the normal school. These beliefs were justified by her “natural gifts”: care and predisposition towards others. In a second commitment, we extrapolate this question to reflect how this prescription was reformulated by the own women to escape from the private domestic space in order to establish new relationships and negotiations in spaces which belonged to male (public) and males (institutions and ministry agents). Investigate the ability of these women claim that the teachers have to petition on what they consider fair and thus himself, his ability to challenge the essentialist discourses on "teacher " that circulated at the time. This life experience will be analyzed from letters written by a young foreign teacher: Isabel Coolidge

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          Las voces de la historia y otros estudios subalternos

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            La invención de lo cotidiano

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              Repensar el ámbito público: una contribución a la crítica de la democracia realmente existente

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                pe
                Páginas de Educación
                Pág. Educ.
                Universidad Católica del Uruguay. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas (Montevideo, , Uruguay )
                1688-7468
                December 2016
                : 9
                : 2
                : 202-219
                Article
                S1688-74682016000200008
                6d44b4a2-9eb5-4821-b63e-6e91185b3702

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 22 May 2016
                : 13 April 2016
                : 06 May 2016
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 18, Pages: 18
                Product

                SciELO Uruguay


                Escuela normal,maestras,epistolario,School,normal education,teachers - letters

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