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      Molsidomine – an Effective Antianginal Drug

      research-article
      , ,
      Cardiology
      S. Karger AG
      Molsidomine, Effort angina, Stress testing, Myocardial efficiency

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          Abstract

          The antianginal efficacy of molsidomine (single oral dose of 2 mg), a new antianginal drug, was evaluated in 12 patients with coronary artery disease in a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study by bicycle ergometry. Besides the standard ergometric parameters, the myocardial efficiency index (MEI) was determined from the ratio of the maximum workload (kgm/min) to double product (mm Hg·min)· 10-<sup>2</sup>, normalized for body surface area. Compared to placebo, molsidomine decreased positive exercise tests by 50%, pain response by 66%, and the magnitude of ST depression by 43%. Furthermore, the onset of ergometric positive response was delayed, with an increase in maximum workload achieved (+21 %), total work performed (+43%), and duration of exercise (+28%). MEI also increased from 0.98 ± 0.43 to 1.18 ± 0.44 (p < 0.005), due to a significant increase in maximal workload without a parallel increase in double product. These findings suggest that molsidomine is an effective antianginal drug and improves myocardial efficiency in patients with angina due to coronary artery disease.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          CRD
          Cardiology
          10.1159/issn.0008-6312
          Cardiology
          S. Karger AG
          0008-6312
          1421-9751
          1985
          1985
          11 November 2008
          : 72
          : 4
          : 185-192
          Affiliations
          Cardiovascular Department, Institutos Medicos Antártida, Buenos Aires, Argentina
          Article
          173872 Cardiology 1985;72:185–192
          10.1159/000173872
          3902224
          7221ef34-c93c-40af-9dbf-192d127466e2
          © 1985 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 19 June 1984
          : 09 December 1984
          Page count
          Pages: 8
          Categories
          Original Paper

          General medicine,Neurology,Cardiovascular Medicine,Internal medicine,Nephrology
          Stress testing,Effort angina,Myocardial efficiency,Molsidomine

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