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      An International Survey of Parental Attitudes to Technology Use by Their Autistic Children at Home

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          Abstract

          Capturing variability in use of commercial technologies by autistic children can inform future learning and support technology design. Survey data were collected from parents ( n = 388) in the UK, Spain, and Belgium, and includes information about individuals with a range of ages and ability levels. We found a comparable pattern of access and usage across age groups, though higher reading and language ability was linked to use of more devices and interfaces. Reported worries about technology correlated with longer time spent using technology. Autistic children use mainstream technologies for a broad range of recreational uses. The data suggest that technologies developed with therapeutic goals in mind may need to achieve a high standard of design to engage users.

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          Most cited references27

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          Social Consequences of the Internet for Adolescents: A Decade of Research

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            Enhancing emotion recognition in children with autism spectrum conditions: an intervention using animated vehicles with real emotional faces.

            This study evaluated The Transporters, an animated series designed to enhance emotion comprehension in children with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). n = 20 children with ASC (aged 4-7) watched The Transporters everyday for 4 weeks. Participants were tested before and after intervention on emotional vocabulary and emotion recognition at three levels of generalization. Two matched control groups of children (ASC group, n = 18 and typically developing group, n = 18) were also assessed twice without any intervention. The intervention group improved significantly more than the clinical control group on all task levels, performing comparably to typical controls at Time 2. We conclude that using The Transporters significantly improves emotion recognition in children with ASC. Future research should evaluate the series' effectiveness with lower-functioning individuals.
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              Television, video game and social media use among children with ASD and typically developing siblings.

              This study examined the nature of television, video game, and social media use in children (ages 8-18) with autism spectrum disorders (ASD, n = 202) compared to typically developing siblings (TD, n = 179), and relative to other activities. Parents completed measures assessing children's screen-based and other extracurricular activities. Children with ASD spent approximately 62% more time watching television and playing video games than in all non-screen activities combined. Compared with TD siblings, children with ASD spent more hours per day playing video games (2.4 vs. 1.6 for boys, and 1.8 vs. 0.8 for girls), and had higher levels of problematic video game use. In contrast, children with ASD spent little time using social media or socially interactive video games.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                0131 537 6289 , m.h.laurie@sms.ed.ac.uk
                Journal
                J Autism Dev Disord
                J Autism Dev Disord
                Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
                Springer US (New York )
                0162-3257
                1573-3432
                11 December 2018
                11 December 2018
                2019
                : 49
                : 4
                : 1517-1530
                Affiliations
                [1 ]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 7988, GRID grid.4305.2, Patrick Wild Centre, , University of Edinburgh, ; Edinburgh, UK
                [2 ]ISNI 0000 0001 2069 7798, GRID grid.5342.0, Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, , Ghent University, ; Ghent, Belgium
                [3 ]Fundaciόn Orange, Madrid, Spain
                [4 ]ISNI 0000 0000 9845 9303, GRID grid.416119.a, Patrick Wild Centre, , Royal Edinburgh Hospital, ; Kennedy Tower, 23 Tipperlin Road, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF UK
                Article
                3798
                10.1007/s10803-018-3798-0
                6451021
                30536113
                81c23ebd-8693-489d-8f5b-e4b696b3812b
                © The Author(s) 2018

                Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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                © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019

                Neurology
                autism spectrum disorder,digital technology,survey
                Neurology
                autism spectrum disorder, digital technology, survey

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