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      Relación entre sobrecualificación y satisfacción laboral durante la crisis española de 2008 Translated title: Relation between overqualification and job satisfaction during the 2008 Spanish crisis

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          Abstract

          Resumen En la actualidad se produce una espiral de crecimiento del nivel de estudios de la población que busca trabajo, hecho que genera un desajuste con el mercado laboral, puesto que el incremento de las necesidades educativas de los empleadores crece más despacio. Queremos conocer la satisfacción de los trabajadores sobrecualificados en el mercado laboral español, afectado por una crisis económica. Los datos proceden del Ministerio de Empleo y Seguridad Social. Del análisis de correspondencias se deriva asociación entre la sobrecualificación y grados de satisfacción bajos (en una escala de 0 a 10, se asocia con las puntuaciones 1, 2 y 3). La originalidad está en la combinación de distintas metodologías en el estudio de los conceptos sobrecualificación y satisfacción en el marco de la economía española. Concluimos que el grado de satisfacción de los trabajadores sobrecualificados es menor que en aquellos trabajadores cuyo puesto de trabajo es acorde con su formación. Por tanto, este hecho (sobrecualificación→insatisfacción) que era inicialmente nuestro punto de partida, sigue siendo válido aunque el panorama económico sea inestable. Sin embargo, hay que resaltar que las cifras de satisfacción laboral aumentan en los años de crisis económica de manera general, y en particular en los trabajadores sobrecualificados.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Presently, there is a spiral of growth at the level of studies of the population looking for work, a fact that causes an imbalance in the job market since the increase in the educational needs of the employees grows at a slower rate. Our objective is to know the satisfaction of the overqualified workers in the Spanish job market, which is affected by an economic crisis. The data come from the Ministry of Employment and Social Security. An association between the overqualification and low degrees of satisfaction (in a 0 to 10 scale, associated with scores of 1, 2 and 3) is derived from the correlation analysis. The originality of this work lies in the combination of different methodologies in the study of the concepts of overqualification and satisfaction in the framework of the Spanish economy. We concluded that the degree of satisfaction of the overqualified workers is less than that of workers whose job is commensurate with their training. Therefore, this fact (overqualification → dissatisfaction) that was our initial starting point, continues to be valid although the economic landscape is unstable. However, it ought to be highlighted that the job satisfaction figures increase in a general manner during the years of economic crisis, and particularly for overqualified workers.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cya
                Contaduría y administración
                Contad. Adm
                Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Contaduría y Administración (Ciudad de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico )
                0186-1042
                June 2018
                : 63
                : 2
                Affiliations
                [1] Galicia orgnameUniversidade da Coruña Spain
                [3] Galicia orgnameUniversidade de Vigo Spain
                [2] Aragón orgnameUniversidad de Zaragoza Spain
                Article
                S0186-10422018000200012 S0186-1042(18)06300200012
                10.22201/fca.24488410e.2018.1273
                96195d3b-6435-49d9-8545-a4047a89b90e

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 04 July 2017
                : 30 November 2016
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 65, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                C25,C13,J28,J24,J23,Formación,Crisis económica,Satisfacción,Sobrecualificación,Training,Economic crisis,Satisfaction,Overqualification

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