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      Higher-order factors of the Big Five.

      Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
      American Psychological Association (APA)

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          Abstract

          Estimated factor correlations from 14 studies supporting the 5 factor, Big Five model of personality trait organization--5 studies based on children and adolescents, 9 on adults--were factor analyzed. Two higher-order factors were clearly evident in all studies. One was principally related to the Big Five trait dimensions Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Emotional Stability; the other, the dimensions Extraversion and Intellect. Two models, one for children and adolescents, the other for adults, were tested by confirmatory factor analysis with generally excellent results. Many personality theorists appear to have considered one or both of these 2 metatraits, provisionally labeled alpha and beta.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
          Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
          American Psychological Association (APA)
          1939-1315
          0022-3514
          1997
          1997
          : 73
          : 6
          : 1246-1256
          Article
          10.1037/0022-3514.73.6.1246
          9418278
          9a4a63e1-414a-4ab8-95f8-dec1c696533d
          © 1997
          History

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