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      How Do Nepotism and Favouritism Affect Organisational Climate?

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          Abstract

          This study seeks to determine the effect of nepotism and favouritism on organisational climate. Using the method of random sampling, 269 persons working in Lithuanian organisations were surveyed. The received data was analysed via the application of the methods of correlation and linear regression. It was determined that organisational climate is influenced significantly by variables such as the manager’s behaviour, safety and relationships with employees, values and traditions, communication, sharing of information, behaviour of employees, and interrelationships and tolerance of one another. Meanwhile, nepotism and favouritism are influenced by the lower number of climate variables (fear related to the absence of concreteness and security, such as joining an organisation, union and tolerance of individuals who have shared interests). This work fills the void in the knowledge of connections that nepotism and favouritism have with organisational climate, drawing attention to the mutual interaction between these phenomena. The article presents a discussion and the research limitations, and provides guidelines for further research.

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          Most cited references86

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          Psychological Safety and Learning Behavior in Work Teams

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            Justice at the millennium: A meta-analytic review of 25 years of organizational justice research.

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              A multilevel model of safety climate: cross-level relationships between organization and group-level climates.

              Organizational climates have been investigated separately at organization and subunit levels. This article tests a multilevel model of safety climate, covering both levels of analysis. Results indicate that organization-level and group-level climates are globally aligned, and the effect of organization climate on safety behavior is fully mediated by group climate level. However, the data also revealed meaningful group-level variation in a single organization, attributable to supervisory discretion in implementing formal procedures associated with competing demands like safety versus productivity. Variables that limit supervisory discretion (i.e., organization climate strength and procedural formalization) reduce both between-groups climate variation and within-group variability (i.e., increased group climate strength), although effect sizes were smaller than those associated with cross-level climate relationships. Implications for climate theory are discussed. Copyright 2005 APA, all rights reserved.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Psychol
                Front Psychol
                Front. Psychol.
                Frontiers in Psychology
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-1078
                07 January 2022
                2021
                : 12
                : 710140
                Affiliations
                Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Management, Vytautas Magnus University , Kaunas, Lithuania
                Author notes

                Edited by: Jon Gruda, Maynooth University, Ireland

                Reviewed by: Rūta Adamonienė, Mykolas Romeris University, Lithuania; Rolanda Kazlauskaite Markeliene, General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania, Lithuania

                *Correspondence: Jolita Vveinhardt, jolita.vveinhardt@ 123456vdu.lt

                This article was submitted to Organizational Psychology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology

                Article
                10.3389/fpsyg.2021.710140
                8776827
                35069307
                b7ba072a-587c-4f84-b1bf-57a177db2bd7
                Copyright © 2022 Vveinhardt and Bendaraviciene.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 15 May 2021
                : 30 November 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 3, Equations: 1, References: 86, Pages: 10, Words: 8241
                Categories
                Psychology
                Original Research

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                nepotism,favouritism,organisational climate,employee behaviour,manager behaviour

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