Drew Capone:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-6382
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: Writing – original draft
Zaida Adriano: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
David Berendes:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8303-9298
Role: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Oliver Cumming:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-8709
Role: Funding acquisitionRole: Project administrationRole: Writing – review & editing
Robert Dreibelbis:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9716-0419
Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Project administrationRole: Writing –
review & editing
David A. Holcomb:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-7164
Role: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Jackie Knee: Role: Data curationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Ian Ross:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2218-5400
Role: Data curationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Joe Brown:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5200-4148
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole:
SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Zhi Zhou: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS ONE
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Journal ID (pmc): plosone
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
25
October
2019
Publication date Collection: 2019
Volume: 14
Issue: 10
Electronic Location Identifier: e0224333
Affiliations
[1
]
Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia,
United States of America
[2
]
WE Consult, Maputo, Mozambique
[3
]
Departamento de Geografia, Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique
[4
]
Waterborne Disease Prevention Branch, Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental
Diseases, National Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Infectious Diseases, Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
[5
]
Department of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London,
United Kingdom
[6
]
Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America
Purdue University, UNITED STATES
Author notes
Competing Interests: ZA is a paid employee of WE Consult. There are no patents, products in development
or marketed products associated with this research to declare. This does not alter
our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-19-14359
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224333
PMC ID: 6814227
PubMed ID: 31652287
SO-VID: ce9f81bc-2d1b-4556-a5c2-b10aeb6624ae
License:
This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced,
distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any
lawful purpose. The work is made available under the
Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.
Funded by: funder-id http://data.crossref.org/fundingdata/funder/10.13039/100000865, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation;
Award ID: OPP1137224
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-8709
Oliver Cumming
Funded by: United States Agency for International Development
Award ID: Cooperative Agreement No. GHS-A-00-09-00015-00
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5200-4148
Joe Brown
This study was funded by the United States Agency for International Development (
www.usaid.gov) under Translating Research into Action (Cooperative Agreement No. GHS-A- 00-09-00015-00)
to JB and OC and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (
www.gatesfoundation.org) grant OPP1137224 to OC and JB. The funders had no role in study design, data collection
and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. The funder provided
support in the form of salaries for author ZA in her capacity as an employee of the
data collection firm WE Consult (as a contractor to LSHTM), but neither the funder
nor WE Consult had any additional role in the study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. The specific roles of these
authors are articulated in the ‘author contributions’ section.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Environmental Health
Subject:
Sanitation
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
Environmental Health
Subject:
Sanitation
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Research Design
Subject:
Survey Research
Subject:
Surveys
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Physics
Subject:
Electromagnetic Radiation
Subject:
Light
Subject:
Sunlight
Subject:
Physical Sciences
Subject:
Physics
Subject:
Electromagnetic Radiation
Subject:
Solar Radiation
Subject:
Sunlight
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Fowl
Subject:
Gamefowl
Subject:
Chickens
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Poultry
Subject:
Chickens
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Poultry
Subject:
Ducks
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Fowl
Subject:
Waterfowl
Subject:
Ducks
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Medical Microbiology
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Bacterial Pathogens
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Bacterial Pathogens
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Animal Studies
Subject:
Experimental Organism Systems
Subject:
Animal Models
Subject:
Chicken Models
Subject:
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
Subject:
Terrestrial Environments
Subject:
Urban Environments