As a comprehensive opening-up strategy, the Belt and Road Initiative is a major move for China to further conduct reform and opening-up, with the strategic goal for building a community with shared interests, developments and responsibility that features political mutual trust, economic integration and cultural inclusiveness. Africa is an important strategic partner of the Belt and Road Initiative. However, the economic development in Africa has been restricted by its medical and health conditions, and the development of public health is relatively backward. The cooperation between China and Africa in the field of public health has realistic significance and is in line with long-term development interests. Regarding medical cooperation as a starting point can be the power agent that promotes the wide implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, the lubricant that prevents possible obstructions. This article discusses the cooperation in public health with countries joining the Belt and Road Initiative, and explores the radiation effect and long-term significance of public health cooperation with Kenya, a country with significant and extensive influence in Africa
【摘 要】 “一带一路”倡议推动形成全方位的对外开放新格局，是我国为进一步发展改革开放的重大决策，以建立一个政治互信、经济融合、文化包容的利益共同体、命运共同体和责任共同体为战略目标。而作为“一带一路”重要战略合作伙伴非洲的经济发展一直以来受其医疗卫生状况的制约，公共卫生领域发展较为落后。同非洲国家进行公共卫生领域的合作对双方均具有重要的现实意义、符合长远发展利益，以医疗合作作为突破点可以成为推进“一带一路”合作愿景得到广泛实现的助力剂、成为缓和“一带一路”倡议推进过程中阻力的润滑剂。