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      Altitudinal effects on diversity of Pimplinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from Southeast Brazil and description of new species Translated title: Efeitos altitudinais na diversidade de Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) da região sudeste do Brasil e descrição de novas espécies

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          Abstract

          Abstract In this study the diversity of Pimplinae at three different altitude zones in the Reserva Biológica da Serra do Japi Jundiaí, SP, Brazil was investigated with a total of 18 genera and 91 morphospecies collected by Malaise traps. Highest abundance and richness of Pimplinae were found in low and high altitudes, respectively. In the intermediate altitude occurred greater diversity and equitability, with greater similarity to high altitude. The genera Pimpla and Neotheronia were the most abundant; Pimpla caerulea Brullé, 1846 was the most frequent species. A new species of the genus Acrotaphus and two new species of the genus Polysphincta were found. Descriptions of the new species and identification keys are presented.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo Neste estudo a diversidade de Pimplinae em três diferentes altitudes na Reserva Biológica da Serra do Japi, Jundiaí, SP, Brasil foi investigada com um total de 18 gêneros e 91 morfoespécies capturadas por armadilhas Malaise. Nas altitudes baixa e alta ocorreram maior abundância e riqueza em gêneros, respectivamente. Na altitude intermediária ocorreu maior diversidade e equitabilidade, com maior similaridade na altitude alta. Os gêneros Pimpla e Neotheronia foram os mais abundantes. Pimpla caerulea Brullé, 1846 foi a espécie mais frequente. Uma nova espécie do gênero Acrotaphus e duas novas espécies do gênero Polysphincta foram encontradas. As descrições das novas espécies e as chaves de identificação são apresentadas.

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          A light-weiht Malaise trap

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            Phylogeny of the Polysphincta group of genera (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae; Pimplinae): a taxonomic revision of spider ectoparasitoids

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              The suprageneric groups of the Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): a cladistic re-evaluation and evolutionary biological study

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                bjb
                Brazilian Journal of Biology
                Braz. J. Biol.
                Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (São Carlos, SP, Brazil )
                1519-6984
                1678-4375
                June 2020
                : 80
                : 2
                : 377-385
                Affiliations
                [01] São Carlos orgnameUniversidade Federal de São Carlos orgdiv1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais Brazil
                [02] São Carlos orgnameUniversidade Federal de São Carlos orgdiv1Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva Brazil
                Article
                S1519-69842020000200377 S1519-6984(20)08000200377
                10.1590/1519-6984.210438
                d5ce2b26-b5e2-4c63-a485-cd39cc30d83d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 13 August 2018
                : 03 August 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 17, Pages: 9
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI: Full text available only in PDF format (EN)
                Categories
                Original Article

                Polysphincta,altitude,Acrotaphus,Pimplinae,diversidade,diversity

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