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      Adaptação transcultural da cognitive therapy rating scale (escala de avaliação em terapia cognitivo-comportamental) para o contexto brasileiro Translated title: Cross-cultural adaptation of cognitve theray rating scale to brazilian-portuguese

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          Abstract

          Esse estudo teve como objetivo descrever a adaptação transcultural da Cognitive Therapy Rating Scale (CTRS) para uso no Brasil. A adaptação transcultural seguiu um processo de quatro etapas: 1) investigação da equivalência conceitual e dos itens; 2) tradução e retrotradução; 3) estudo piloto; e 4) investigação da equivalência operacional. Como resultado, uma versão final em português, adaptada ao contexto brasileiro, denominada Escala de Avaliação em Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental foi obtida e é apresentada. Dificuldades de adaptação ao contexto brasileiro são discutidos, particularmente no que se refere à ausência de instrumentos semelhantes disponíveis nesse contexto. Conclui-se que a Escala de Avaliação em Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental se mostra muito similar à versão original da CTRS no que diz respeito à equivalência conceitual e dos itens, semântica e equivalência operacional, sugerindo que futuros estudos transculturais poderiam se beneficiar desta primeira versão. Destaca-se a importância que a escala tem para o contexto de desenvolvimento da terapia cognitivo-comportamental no Brasil nos contextos comunitário, clínico e de pesquisa.

          Translated abstract

          This study aimed to describe the cross-cultural adaptation of the Cognitive Therapy Rating Scale (CTRS) for use in Brazil. The cross-cultural adaptation followed a four-step process: 1) investigation of conceptual and item equivalence; 2) translation and back-translation; 3) pretest; and 4) investigation of operational equivalence. As a result, a final Brazilian version of the instrument, named Escala de Avaliação em Terapia Cognitivo- Comportamental, was defined and is presented. Difficulties in the cross-cultural adaptation process to the Brazilian context are discussed, considering the absence of similar instruments available in this context. We conclude that the Brazilian version seems to be very similar to the original CTRS in terms of conceptual and item equivalence, semantics, and operational equivalence, suggesting that future cross-cultural studies may benefit from this version. It highlights the importance that the scale has for the context of development of cognitive-behavioral therapy in Brazil in the community, clinical and research settings.

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          Most cited references20

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          Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide attempts: a randomized controlled trial.

          Suicide attempts constitute a major risk factor for completed suicide, yet few interventions specifically designed to prevent suicide attempts have been evaluated. To determine the effectiveness of a 10-session cognitive therapy intervention designed to prevent repeat suicide attempts in adults who recently attempted suicide. Randomized controlled trial of adults (N = 120) who attempted suicide and were evaluated at a hospital emergency department within 48 hours of the attempt. Potential participants (N = 350) were consecutively recruited from October 1999 to September 2002; 66 refused to participate and 164 were ineligible. Participants were followed up for 18 months. Cognitive therapy or enhanced usual care with tracking and referral services. Incidence of repeat suicide attempts and number of days until a repeat suicide attempt. Suicide ideation (dichotomized), hopelessness, and depression severity at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 18 months. From baseline to the 18-month assessment, 13 participants (24.1%) in the cognitive therapy group and 23 participants (41.6%) in the usual care group made at least 1 subsequent suicide attempt (asymptotic z score, 1.97; P = .049). Using the Kaplan-Meier method, the estimated 18-month reattempt-free probability in the cognitive therapy group was 0.76 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.62-0.85) and in the usual care group was 0.58 (95% CI, 0.44-0.70). Participants in the cognitive therapy group had a significantly lower reattempt rate (Wald chi2(1) = 3.9; P = .049) and were 50% less likely to reattempt suicide than participants in the usual care group (hazard ratio, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.26-0.997). The severity of self-reported depression was significantly lower for the cognitive therapy group than for the usual care group at 6 months (P= .02), 12 months (P = .009), and 18 months (P = .046). The cognitive therapy group reported significantly less hopelessness than the usual care group at 6 months (P = .045). There were no significant differences between groups based on rates of suicide ideation at any assessment point. Cognitive therapy was effective in preventing suicide attempts for adults who recently attempted suicide.
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            Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling.

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              Beyond the Label: Relationship Between Community Therapists' Self-Report of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Orientation and Observed Skills.

              Policy-makers, payers, and consumers often make decisions based on therapists' reported theoretical orientations, but little is known about whether these labels represent actual or potential skills. Prior to CBT training, therapists (n = 321) reported theoretical orientations. Experts rated CBT competency using the Cognitive Therapy Rating Scale Therapy at pre-, mid-, and post-training. CBT- and non-CBT identified therapists showed equivalent, non-competent baseline CBT skills. CBT-identified therapists showed greater CBT skills at mid-training, but by end of training, groups evidenced equivalent achieved competency. Baseline CBT orientations were neither valid, nor useful markers of later competency. Policy, clinical and research implications are discussed.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rbtc
                Revista Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas
                Rev. bras.ter. cogn.
                Federação Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                1808-5687
                1982-3746
                December 2020
                : 16
                : 2
                : 92-98
                Affiliations
                [2] Aracajú Sergipe orgnameUniversidade Tiradentes Brasil
                [1] Minas Gerais orgnameMoreno Psicologia Brasil
                Article
                S1808-56872020000200005 S1808-5687(20)01600200005
                10.5935/1808-5687.20200014
                d8e1d15c-3da9-4b56-9642-9a9c79182533

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 12 October 2020
                : 17 June 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO Periódicos Eletrônicos em Psicologia

                Categories
                Relato de pesquisa

                Inquéritos e Questionários,Research and New Techniques,Surveys and Questionnaires,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy,Cognitivo-Comportamental,Avaliação de Programas e Instrumentos de Pesquisa

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