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      Increased absorption in autonomous sensory meridian response

      research-article
      ,
      PeerJ
      PeerJ Inc.
      ASMR, Absorption, Mindfulness, Flow, Personality, Autonomous sensory meridian response

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          Abstract

          Background

          Autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) is a cross-sensory phenomenon characterised by a static-like sensation which typically originates on the scalp and spreads throughout the body leading to a state of deep relaxation. It can be triggered by visual and auditory stimuli in real life, incidentally by various media and via intentionally created ASMR videos. Previously ASMR has been linked to a specific personality profile and this study aimed to further elucidate individual differences associated with this phenomenon.

          Methods

          To this effect ASMR-Experiencers and age and gender matched controls were compared on measures of flow, absorption and mindfulness.

          Results

          This revealed that ASMR was associated with elevated absorption but no group differences were found with respect to the other constructs, suggesting that the ability to get deeply immersed with the current experience accompanied by loss of reflective awareness may be an important factor contributing to the experience of ASMR.

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          Most cited references50

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          The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being.

          Mindfulness is an attribute of consciousness long believed to promote well-being. This research provides a theoretical and empirical examination of the role of mindfulness in psychological well-being. The development and psychometric properties of the dispositional Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) are described. Correlational, quasi-experimental, and laboratory studies then show that the MAAS measures a unique quality of consciousness that is related to a variety of well-being constructs, that differentiates mindfulness practitioners from others, and that is associated with enhanced self-awareness. An experience-sampling study shows that both dispositional and state mindfulness predict self-regulated behavior and positive emotional states. Finally, a clinical intervention study with cancer patients demonstrates that increases in mindfulness over time relate to declines in mood disturbance and stress.
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            Mindfulness: A Proposed Operational Definition

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              Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach.

              Mark Davis (1983)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                PeerJ
                PeerJ
                peerj
                peerj
                PeerJ
                PeerJ Inc. (San Diego, USA )
                2167-8359
                17 February 2020
                2020
                : 8
                : e8588
                Affiliations
                [-1] School of Science, Bath Spa University , Bath, United Kingdom
                Article
                8588
                10.7717/peerj.8588
                7032055
                e4510244-2bc9-4fc3-9a36-c69712d13a0c
                ©2020 Janik McErlean and Osborne-Ford

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.

                History
                : 13 September 2019
                : 17 January 2020
                Funding
                The authors received no funding for this work.
                Categories
                Psychiatry and Psychology
                Human-Computer Interaction

                asmr,absorption,mindfulness,flow,personality,autonomous sensory meridian response

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