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      Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in dromedary camels, Oman, 2013.

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          Abstract

          A countrywide survey in Oman revealed Middle Eastrespiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) nucleicacid in five of 76 dromedary camels. Camel-derivedMERS-CoV sequences (3,754 nucleotides assembled from partial sequences of the open reading frame (ORF)1a, spike, and ORF4b genes) from Oman and Qatar were slightly different from each other, but closely related to human MERS-CoV sequences from the same geographical areas, suggesting local zoonotic transmission. High viral loads in nasal and conjunctival swabs suggest possible transmission by the respiratory route.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Euro Surveill.
          Euro surveillance : bulletin Européen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin
          1560-7917
          1025-496X
          2014
          : 19
          : 16
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Viral Zoonoses, Emerging and Vector-Borne Infections Group, Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
          Article
          24786259
          ec79ce66-3856-4c56-a602-8be8f8a51856
          History

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