Potassium (K+) channels with a two-pore domain (K2P) are a large family of hyperpolarising ion channels which play a key role in cell excitability. This family comprises three members: TREK-1, TREK-2 and TRAAK. TRAAK channels have previously been reported to be expressed in murine enteric ganglia. To date, no data exist regarding TRAAK channel expression in the human colon. Thus, we designed this study to investigate TRAAK gene expression in the normal human colon and in Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR).