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      Maintaining the Failure of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration: State–Corporate Crime Through Tolerance and Permission

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            Abstract

            This research explores the failures of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to effectively protect workers in the United States. Utilizing a secondary analysis of OSHA records, OSHA regulations, and scholarly and journalistic accounts of occupational violence, this research highlights the role of the state in creating and recreating the structure within which work-related health and safety regulations are routinely violated. Although we acknowledge that regimes of permission emerge from state–corporate symbiosis, our purpose here is not to explore the symbiotic nature of the relationship between the state and corporations which has led to the failure to protect workers. Instead, this research seeks to expose the consequences of the symbiosis, a regime of permission that allows corporations to maximize capital accumulation by ignoring health and safety regulations.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Journal
            10.13169
            statecrime
            State Crime Journal
            Pluto Journals
            20466056
            20466064
            1 October 2017
            : 6
            : 2
            : 241-264
            Affiliations
            [1 ] Grand Valley State University;
            Article
            statecrime.6.2.0241
            10.13169/statecrime.6.2.0241
            5a1727ca-bac1-43af-8b4f-80f033a3a645
            © 2017 International State Crime Initiative

            All content is freely available without charge to users or their institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission of the publisher or the author. Articles published in the journal are distributed under a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

            History
            Categories

            Criminology
            state–corporate crime,regime of permission,state–corporate symbiosis,occupational safety,regulation,OSHA

            Notes

            1. Name variations include (but are not limited to) Patterson-Uti, Patterson-Uti Drilling Company, Patterson Drilling-Uti, Patterson-Uti Drilling Co Lp, and Uti-Patterson.

            2. These figures are possibly understated given incomplete OSHA data. Due to unreliable data, no complete and accurate number can be provided for fatalities occurring between 2008 and 2010; however, at least four fatalities did occur on Patterson-UTI worksites during this time frame (3/27/08, 5/5/2010, 6/3/2010, and 11/27/2010). This means that over a ten-year period (2003–2013), there was a minimum of 31 worker fatalities related to Patterson-UTI (most of which occurred in the state of Texas). At least another nine fatalities occurred between September 2000 and September 2002 (US Department of Labor 2016).

            3. Given the inconsistencies in the IMIS database, this listing is likely incomplete.

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