- Record: found
- Abstract: found
- Article: found
Anchors for job quality: Sectoral systems of employment in the European context
Abstract
This paper argues that we can improve our understanding of the factors that shape job quality by interrogating the challenges facing sectoral systems of employment in diverse country contexts. Drawing on the work of the EU-funded Dynamo (Dynamics of national employment models) project, we describe an approach that includes paying attention to the set of social actors, product market rules, mix of technologies and skills and the character of the workforce in any given sector. Sectoral characteristics are shaped by the ‘core’ institutions constitutive of each national model but also retain distinguishing features. We then develop the argument that job quality is strengthened and sustained by key ‘institutional anchors’ and that these anchors vary in presence and strength by sector and country. A review of research on two specific sectors — care of the elderly and the automotive industry — shows that an inclusive model of industrial relations is a crucial anchor for job quality, but that its effects are contingent upon the specific production, employment and welfare characteristics of each sector.
Content
Author and article information
References
Anxo, D. & H. Niklasson (2009) ‘The Swedish Model: Revival after the turbulent 1990s?’ in Bosch, G., S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery, (eds) European Employment Models in Flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan:81–104
Arundel, A., E. Lorenz, B-A. Lundvall & A. Valeyre (2007) ‘How Europe's economies learn: a comparison of work organisation and innovation mode for the EU-15’, Industrial and Corporate Change , Vol 16, No 6:1175–1210
Banyuls, J., T. Haipeter & L. Neumann (2008) ‘European Works Council at General Motors Europe: bargaining efficiency in regime competition?’ Industrial Relations Journal , Vol 39, No 6:532–547
Banyuls, J., F. Miguélez, A. Recio, E. Cano & R. Morente (2009) ‘The transformation of the employment system in Spain: Towards a Mediterranean Neoliberalism?’ Bosch, G., S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery (eds), European employment models in flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan:247–269
Banyuls, J., F. Miguelez & A. Recio (2009) ‘The experience of the construction and care sectors in Spain’, Paper presented at the Regulating for Decent Work Conference, Geneva, 8 – 10 July 2009.
Accessed on February 15, 2010 from http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/condtrav/publ/rdwpapers.htm
Banyuls, J. & T. Haipeter (2010) ‘Against erosion of Labour Standards: the Global Reorganisation of the Value Chain and Industrial Relations in the European Motor Industry’, Work Organisation, Labour and Globalisation , Vol 4, No 1
Baumol, W. J. (1967) ‘Macroeconomics of unbalanced growth: the anatomy of urban crisis’, American Economic Review No 57:416–26
Berrebi-Hoffmann, I., D. Grimshaw, M. Lallement & M. Miozzo (2010) ‘Can European employment models support fast-growing markets for knowledge-intensive business services? Evidence from the IT services sector’, Work Organisation, Labour and Globalisation , Vol 4, No 1
Birke, P. (2008) ‘Die “soziale Gewerkschaftsbewegung” – Dänemark als Beispiel’ WSI-Mitteilungen , Vol 61, No 1:31–37
Bosch, G., S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery (eds) European employment models in flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan
Bosch, G. & J. Charest (eds) (2010) Vocational Training. International Perspectives , New York: Routledge
Caputo, P. & E. Della Corte (2008) The labour impact of globalization in the automotive industry: a comparison of the Italian, German, Spanish and Hungarian motor industries , Roma: Fondazione G. Brodolini
Esping-Andersen, G. (1999) Social foundations of post-industrial economies , Oxford: Oxford University Press
Flecker, J. & C. Hermann (2009) ‘Das österreichische Beschäftigungsmodell im Spiegel von Branchenanalysen’ in C. Hermann & R. Atzmüller (eds) Die Dynamik des “Österreichischen Modells”: Brüche und Kontinuitäten im Beschäftigungs- und Sozialsystem , Berlin: edition sigma:73–92
Gallie, D. (ed) (2007) Employment Regimes and the Quality of Work . Oxford: Oxford University Press
Haipeter, T. & J. Banyuls (2007) ‘Arbeit in der Defensive? Globalisierung und die Beziehungen zwischen Arbeit und Kapital in der Automobilindustrie’, Leviathan No 35:373–400
Hall, P. A. & D. Soskice (eds) (2001) Varieties of Capitalism. The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage , Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hermann, C. & J. Flecker (2006) ‘Neue Flächentarifverträge in neuen Branchen - Erfahrungen aus Österreich’, WSI Mitteilungen , No 7:396–402
Jany-Catrice, F. & C. Nicole-Drancourt (eds) (2008) Le care: entre transactions familiales et économie des services , Paris: La Découverte
Jany-Catrice, F. & T. Ribault (2010) ‘The hotel industry in service economies: from one “service world” to another’, Work Organisation, Labour and Globalisation , Vol 4, No 1
Katz, H. & O. Darbishire (2000) Converging Divergences: Worldwide Changes in Employment Systems , Ithaca and London: Cornell
Lehndorff, S. (ed) (2009) Abriss, Umbau, Renovierung? Studien zum Wandel des deutschen Kapitalismusmodells , Hamburg: VSA
Lehndorff, S., G. Bosch, T. Haipeter & E. Latniak (2009) ‘From the “sick man” to the “overhauled engine” of Europe? Upheaval in the German model’, in Bosch, G., S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery (eds), European employment models in flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan:105–133
Lorenz, E. & A. Valeyre (2003) ‘Les formes d'organisation du travail dans les pays de l'Union européenne’, Document de travail du CEE , No 32, Noisy-le-Grand: Centre d'études de l'emploi
Malerba, F. (2004) ‘Sectoral systems of innovation: concepts and issues’, in F. Malerba (ed) Sectoral Systems of Innovation: Concepts, Issues and Analyses of Six Major Sectors in Europe , Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Muñoz de Bustillo, R., E. Fernandez-Macias, J-I. Antón & F. Esteve (2009) ‘E pluribus unum? A critical review of job quality indicators’, Paper presented at the Regulating for Decent Work Conference, Geneva, 8 – 10 July 2009. Accessed on February 15, 2010 from http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/condtrav/publ/rdwpapers.htm
Neumann, L. & A. Tóth (2009) ‘Crisis of the post-transition Hungarian model’ in Bosch, G., S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery (eds) European employment models in flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan:155–177
Peña-Casas, R. & P. Pochet (2009) Convergence and divergence of working conditions in Europe: 1990–2005 , Luxembourg: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
Recio, A. (2007) ‘Construction Sector in Five European Countries: Towards A New Regulation?’, Paper presented at the International Working Party on Labour Market Segmentation, 5–7 July 2007, Aix-en-Provence. Accessed on 15 March 2010 from http://www.lest.cnrs.fr/article.php3?id_article=473
Rubery, J., D. Grimshaw, R. Donnelly & P. Urwin, Peter (2009) ‘Revisiting the UK model: from basket case to success story and back again?’ in G. Bosch, S. Lehndorff & J. Rubery (eds), European employment models in flux. A comparison of institutional change in nine European countries , Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan:57–80.
Seifert, H. & A. Tangian (2009) ‘Index “Qualität der Arbeit”: Nordische Länder und Deutschland im Vergleich’, WSI-Mitteilungen, No 1:52–57
Simonazzi, A. (2009) ‘Care regimes and national employment models’ Cambridge Journal of Economics , Vol 33, March: 211–232
Simonazzi, A. (2010), ‘Reforms and job quality. The case of the elderly care sector’, Work Organisation, Labour and Globalisation , Vol 4, No 1
Tangian, A. (2007) ‘Analysis of the third European survey on working conditions with composite indicators’, European Journal of Operational Research , No 181:468–499
Valeyre, A., E. Lorenz, D. Cartron, P. Csizmadia, M. Gollac, M. Illéssy & C. Makó (2009) Working conditions in the European Union: Work organization , Luxembourg: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
Wickham, J. & E. Latniak (2010) European Urban Public Transport: Towards a single European employment model?’, Work Organisation, Labour and Globalisation , Vol 4, No 1