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      QUEDA DE RECÉM-NASCIDO INTERNADO EM ALOJAMENTO CONJUNTO Translated title: CAÍDA DE RECIÉN NACIDOS INTERNADOS EN ALOJAMIENTO CONJUNTO Translated title: NEWBORN FALLS IN ROOMING-IN CARE

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          Abstract

          RESUMO O objetivo foi descrever as ocorrências de queda de recém-nascido em ambiente hospitalar. Estudo descritivo realizado em uma maternidade pública de ensino da cidade de São Paulo. As informações foram obtidas dos registros das Fichas de Notificação de Ocorrências e prontuários dos recém-nascidos que sofreram queda no alojamento conjunto, em 2013. Foram encontrados registros de quatro quedas não intencionais de recém-nascidos, indicando uma incidência de 11,36 quedas por 10.000 nascidos vivos. Três casos ocorreram no período noturno. As consequências para os neonatos abrangem desde nenhum ferimento até lesões moderadas como edema, hiperemia em têmpora e joelho, fratura em osso parietal e hematoma, que evoluíram em boas condições. Os achados acerca das circunstâncias das quedas podem auxiliar na compreensão desses acidentes e mostram a necessidade de implantação de estratégias de prevenção das quedas que proporcionem o cuidado multiprofissional em ambiente seguro e promovam a educação da mãe, familiares e profissionais.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMEN El objetivo fue describir los eventos de caída de recién nacido en ambiente hospitalario. Estudio descriptivo, realizado en una maternidad pública de enseñanza de la Ciudad de São Paulo. La información fue obtenida de registros de las Fichas de Notificación de Eventos e historias clínicas de recién nacidos que sufrieron caída en el alojamiento conjunto, en 2013. Fueron encontrados registros de cuatro caídas no intencionales de recién nacidos, indicando una incidencia de 11,36 caídas por cada 10.000 nacidos vivos. Tres casos ocurrieron en el período nocturno. Las consecuencias para los neonatos incluyen: ningún evento, edema, hiperemia en la sien y la rodilla, fractura del hueso parietal y hematoma, que evolucionaron favorablemente. Los hallazgos sobre las circunstancias de las caídas pueden ayudar a la comprensión de estos accidentes, y muestran la necesidad de implementar estrategias de prevención de caídas que proporcionen el cuidado multiprofesional en un ambiente seguro y promuevan la educación de la madre, familiares y profesionales.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to describe occurrences of newborn falls in the hospital environment. A descriptive study was conducted in a maternity of a public, teaching hospital in the city of São Paulo. Information was obtained from records of notification sheets and medical records of newborns who suffered falls in rooming-in care in 2013. Records of four newborn unintentional falls were found, showing an incidence of 11.36 falls per 10,000 live births. Three cases occurred during the night. Consequences for neonates range from no harm to moderate injuries, such as edema, hyperemia in temples and knees, fracture of the parietal bone, and hematoma that evolved in good conditions. Findings on circumstances of falls might help understand these accidents and show the need for implementation of fall prevention strategies that provide multidisciplinary care in a safe environment and promote education of mothers, families, and professionals.

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          Diretrizes e normas regulamentadoras de pesquisa envolvendo seres humanos. Resolução n. 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012

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            Risk factors for unintentional injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years: a systematic review.

            To identify risk factors for unintentional injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years. A systematic review of the literature. Electronic databases from 1966 to March 2005 were comprehensively searched to identify empirical research that evaluated risk factors for unintentional injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years and included a comparison group. 14 studies met the inclusion criteria. Studies varied by the type of fall injury that was considered (ie, bunk bed, stairway, playground or infant walker) and with respect to the quality of evidence. In general, major risk factors for the incidence or severity of injuries due to falls in children included age of the child, sex, height of the fall, type of surface, mechanism (dropped, stairway or using a walker), setting (day care v home care) and socioeconomic status. Despite a high burden, few controlled studies have examined the risk and protective factors for injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years. The only study to examine falls from a population health perspective suggests that age, sex and poverty are independent risk factors for injuries due to falls in children.
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              The importance of near miss reporting to further improve safety performance

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ce
                Cogitare Enfermagem
                Cogitare enferm.
                Universidade Federal do Paraná (Curitiba, PR, Brazil )
                1414-8536
                2176-9133
                December 2016
                : 21
                : 4
                : 1-8
                Affiliations
                [1] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo orgdiv1Escola de Enfermagem Brazil
                [2] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo orgdiv1Escola de Enfermagem Brazil
                [4] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo orgdiv1Hospital Universitário Brazil
                [3] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo orgdiv1Hospital Universitário Brazil
                Article
                S1414-85362016000400410 S1414-8536(16)02100400410
                10.5380/ce.v21i4.45852
                0062b464-f8ce-4d19-861d-38596213bf8e

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 11 March 2016
                : 07 October 2016
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Revista de Enfermagem

                Categories
                Artigos Originais

                Acidentes por quedas,Segurança do paciente,Recém-nascido,Alojamento conjunto,Enfermagem obstétrica,Accidental Falls,Patient Safety,Infant, Newborn,Rooming-in Care,Obstetric Nursing,Accidentes por caídas,Seguridad del Paciente,Recién Nacido,Alojamiento Conjunto,Enfermería Obstétrica

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