9
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: not found

      Intelligence as an information-processing concept.

      British Journal of Psychology
      Attention, Cognition Disorders, psychology, Humans, Individuality, Intellectual Disability, Intelligence, Memory, Mental Recall, Problem Solving, Verbal Learning, Visual Perception

      Read this article at

      ScienceOpenPublisherPubMed
      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Attempts to relate information-processing capacities to intelligence test scores have had modest success when normal subjects are used but have been very successful in showing differences between extreme groups in information-processing capacity. This is illustrated by reviewing studies relating memory to verbal comprehension. The reason for these disparate results may be that in normal subjects individual competence may depend largely on differences in choice of a problem-solving strategy. Using sentence verification as an example, it is shown that information-processing and psychometric measures are in much closer correspondence when account is taken of one's problem-solving strategy. This, however, still leaves us with the problem of explaining positive manifold, i.e. the psychometric evidence for a concept of general intelligence. The relation between g and the idea of attentional resources is explored, by applying the dual task methodology to memory and reasoning tests. The results support the notion that g can be related to attentional resources.

          Related collections

          Author and article information

          Journal
          7437671
          10.1111/j.2044-8295.1980.tb01760.x

          Chemistry
          Attention,Cognition Disorders,psychology,Humans,Individuality,Intellectual Disability,Intelligence,Memory,Mental Recall,Problem Solving,Verbal Learning,Visual Perception

          Comments

          Comment on this article