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      An examination of salesperson bricolage during a critical sales disruption: Selling during the Covid-19 pandemic

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          Abstract

          COVID-19 has proven to be a disruptive and world-altering event often forcing professional salespeople to rapidly change the manner in which they do business. Thereby, this pandemic illuminates the importance of understanding salesperson characteristics and behaviors that enable sales success in disruptive environments. This study identifies COVID-19 as a Critical Sales Event and introduces the concept of “bricolage” to the larger body of sales literature. Bricolage is a combination of “making do” under environmental conditions of resource constraint. Bricolage characterizes a salesperson's ability to utilize available resources effectively by assessing available resources and working to reconfigure them in order to meet new challenges and create opportunities. Drawing on qualitative and quantitative research from professional salespeople, this study identifies a salesperson's creativity, learning-orientation, and grit as three important antecedents to salesperson bricolage. Moreover, this study shows that salesperson bricolage relates positively to sales performance under conditions shaped by the COVID-19 disruption; with salesperson bricolage becoming more strongly related to sales performance when sales environments are more highly disrupted by the pandemic.

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          A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling

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            Evolving to a New Dominant Logic for Marketing

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              Grit: perseverance and passion for long-term goals.

              The importance of intellectual talent to achievement in all professional domains is well established, but less is known about other individual differences that predict success. The authors tested the importance of 1 noncognitive trait: grit. Defined as perseverance and passion for long-term goals, grit accounted for an average of 4% of the variance in success outcomes, including educational attainment among 2 samples of adults (N=1,545 and N=690), grade point average among Ivy League undergraduates (N=138), retention in 2 classes of United States Military Academy, West Point, cadets (N=1,218 and N=1,308), and ranking in the National Spelling Bee (N=175). Grit did not relate positively to IQ but was highly correlated with Big Five Conscientiousness. Grit nonetheless demonstrated incremental predictive validity of success measures over and beyond IQ and conscientiousness. Collectively, these findings suggest that the achievement of difficult goals entails not only talent but also the sustained and focused application of talent over time. (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Industrial Marketing Management
                Elsevier Inc.
                0019-8501
                0019-8501
                18 April 2021
                May 2021
                18 April 2021
                : 95
                : 114-127
                Affiliations
                [a ]Old Dominion University, Strome College of Business, 2004 Constant Hall, Norfolk, VA 23529, United States of America
                [b ]University of Wyoming, College of Business, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, United States of America
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author.
                Article
                S0019-8501(21)00074-2
                10.1016/j.indmarman.2021.04.002
                8551089
                590e7356-3f46-47a7-a9bc-2c74fdb83ed4
                © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                : 30 June 2020
                : 30 March 2021
                : 1 April 2021
                Categories
                Research Paper

                covid-19,disruption,bricolage,salesperson creativity,grit,learning orientation

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