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      Flow Photochemistry as a Tool in Organic Synthesis

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          Abstract

          Photochemical transformations of molecular building blocks have become an important and widely recognized research field in the past decade. Detailed and deep understanding of novel photochemical catalysts and reaction concepts with visible light as the energy source has enabled a broad application portfolio for synthetic organic chemistry. In parallel, continuous‐flow chemistry and microreaction technology have become the basis for thinking and doing chemistry in a novel fashion with clear focus on improved process control for higher conversion and selectivity. As can be seen by the large number of scientific publications on flow photochemistry in the recent past, both research topics have found each other as exceptionally well‐suited counterparts with high synergy by combining chemistry and technology. This review will give an overview on selected reaction classes, which represent important photochemical transformations in synthetic organic chemistry, and which benefit from mild and defined process conditions by the transfer from batch to continuous‐flow mode.

          Abstract

          Photon4FlowSynthesis: Continuous‐flow technology and photochemistry have joined forces recently to overcome physical restrictions in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. As result of this fruitful combination, flow photochemistry has become a reliable methodology in the portfolio of modern organic synthesis under mild and defined conditions.

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          Most cited references14

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          Visible Light Photocatalysis in Organic Chemistry

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            Semiconductor photocatalysis: Principles and applications

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              Carbon Dioxide as Chemical Feedstock

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                thomas.rehm@imm.fraunhofer.de , https://www.imm.fraunhofer.de , https://www.flowphotochemistry.com
                Journal
                Chemistry
                Chemistry
                10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3765
                CHEM
                Chemistry (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
                John Wiley and Sons Inc. (Hoboken )
                0947-6539
                1521-3765
                01 October 2020
                18 December 2020
                : 26
                : 71 ( doiID: 10.1002/chem.v26.71 )
                : 16952-16974
                Affiliations
                [ 1 ] Division Energy & Chemical Technology/Flow Chemistry Group Fraunhofer Institute for Microengineering and Microsystems IMM Carl-Zeiss-Straße 18–20 55129 Mainz Germany
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6437-8465
                Article
                CHEM202000381
                10.1002/chem.202000381
                7821313
                32427387
                66619327-bd3d-4285-bf7f-43217b1fcb09
                © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH

                This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

                History
                : 22 January 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 33, Tables: 0, References: 270, Pages: 23, Words: 0
                Funding
                Funded by: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung , open-funder-registry 10.13039/501100002347;
                Award ID: 033RC009A
                Categories
                Review
                Reviews
                Photochemistry
                Custom metadata
                2.0
                December 18, 2020
                Converter:WILEY_ML3GV2_TO_JATSPMC version:5.9.6 mode:remove_FC converted:22.01.2021

                Chemistry
                continuous flow,green chemistry,intensification,photocatalysis,safety
                Chemistry
                continuous flow, green chemistry, intensification, photocatalysis, safety

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