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      Met-204 and Tyr-205 are together important for binding GLP-1 receptor agonists but not their N-terminally truncated analogues.

      Protein and Peptide Letters
      Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Cell Line, Cyclic AMP, metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Glucagon, chemistry, genetics, pharmacology, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1, Humans, Inhibitory Concentration 50, Ligands, Methionine, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptide Fragments, Peptides, Protein Precursors, Rats, Receptors, Glucagon, agonists, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Deletion, Tyrosine, Venoms

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          Abstract

          A mutagenesis study to systematically analyse residues spanning the first extracellular loop of the GLP-1 receptor identified a double mutant, Met-204/Tyr-205-Ala/Ala, which displayed: markedly reduced affinity for the natural agonist GLP-1; slightly reduced affinity for its analogue exendin-4; and unaltered affinity for several N-terminally truncated analogues of GLP-1 and exendin-4. This suggests that the locus is important for the formation of the binding site for the N-terminal residues of peptide agonists.

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