FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DECISION TO HAVE HIV ANTIBODY TESTING AMONG THAI MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the factors associated with the deci- sion to have HIV antibody testing among Thai men who have sex with men (MSM) during the previous 12 months. MSM were recruited by systematic sampling from the M-REACH membership registry. Variables collected were demographics, sexual behavior, health behavior, knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention and attitudes about HIV antibody testing. Data were collected via a self-administered questionnaire and in-depth interviews. About one third of participants reported having HIV antibody testing during the previous 12 months. Of those, 65% were aged > 24 years. Participants aged > 24 years were significantly more likely to have HIV testing than those aged < 24 years (AOR = 3.04, 95% CI: 1.12-8.28; p < 0.005). Most participants exhibited a good knowledge and attitude (levels regarding HIV antibody testing and AIDS). Those with a good attitude level about HIV were more likely to have been tested than those with a poor attitude level (AOR = 3.19; 95% CI: 1.24-8.22; p < 0.005). A programs that improves attitude and knowledge levels about HIV testing need to be developed for MSM in Thailand to improve HIV antibody testing rates.