Seok Kim: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SoftwareRole: ValidationRole:
VisualizationRole: Writing - original draftRole: Writing - review & editing
Jordan J. Handler: Role: MethodologyRole: Writing - original draft
Young Tae Cho:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7545-4646
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
ResourcesRole: VisualizationRole: Writing - original draft
George Barbastathis:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-1404
Role: Writing - original draft
Nicholas X. Fang:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-629X
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole:
Writing - original draftRole: Writing - review & editing
Journal ID (nlm-ta): Sci Adv
Journal ID (publisher-id): sciadv
Journal ID (hwp): advances
Title:
Science Advances
Publisher:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
ISSN
(Electronic):
2375-2548
Publication date Collection:
September
2021
Publication date
(Electronic, pub):
17
September
2021
Volume: 7
Issue: 38
Electronic Location Identifier: eabh1200
Affiliations
[1
]Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,
MA 02139, USA.
[2
]Department of Mechanical Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, South
Korea.
[3
]Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142,
USA.
[4
]Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) Centre, 1 Create Way, Singapore
138602, Singapore.
Author notes
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
abh1200
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abh1200
PMC ID: 8448457
PubMed ID: 34533994
SO-VID: cd093521-86f9-40c3-98c6-d4fafe885820
Copyright © Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association
for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed
under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).
License:
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original work is properly cited.
Funded by: National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF);
Award ID: NRF-2019R1A5A8083201
Funded by: National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF);
Award ID: NRF-2020R1G1A1101420
Funded by: U. S. Army Research Office through the Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies at MIT;
Award ID: W911NF-13-D-001
Funded by: South Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy;
Award ID: 20000665
Funded by: South Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy;
Award ID: 20007064
Funded by: Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative from the Office of Naval Research;
Award ID: N00014-13-1-0631
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Physical and Materials Sciences
Subject:
SciAdv r-articles
Subject:
Materials Science
Subject:
Applied Sciences and Engineering
Subject:
Applied Sciences and Engineering