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      Fungal Planet description sheets: 868–950

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      1 , 2 , 3 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 4 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 9 , 11 , 9 , 9 , 12 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 8 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 8 , 25 , 26 , 8 , 27 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 31 , 32 , 8 , 33 , 34 , 8 , 35 , 36 , 8 , 37 , 8 , 38 , 8 , 39 , 8 , 40 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 15 , 45 , 46 , 11 , 47 , 25 , 48 , 49 , 8 , 8 , 44 , 50 , 8 , 35 , 35 , 51 , 8 , 52 , 53 , 30 , 54 , 36 , 37 , 55 , 1 , 56 , 57 , 19 , 58 , 59 , 35 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 15 , 60 , 70 , 25 , 71 , 72 , 8 , 8 , 8 , 73 , 8 , 74 , 75 , 15 , 44 , 76 , 77 , 60 , 78 , 8 , 8 , 60 , 79 , 58 , 55 , 80 , 75 , 4 , 81 , 16 , 82 , 8 , 8 , 83 , 41 , 8 , 84 , 27 , 8 , 8 , 85 , 90 , 51 , 86 , 58 , 35 , 87 , 66 , 8 , 8 , 88 , 89 , 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 4 , 35 , 94 , 37 , 76 , 8 , 61 , 60 , 64 , 55 , 70 , 2 , 95 , 46 , 2 , 75 , 96 , 1 , 97 , 98 , 98 , 1
      Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi
      Nationaal Herbarium Nederland & Centraallbureau voor Schimmelcultures
      ITS nrDNA barcodes, LSU, new taxa, systematics

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          Abstract

          Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia, Chaetomella pseudocircinoseta and Coniella pseudodiospyri on Eucalyptus microcorys leaves, Cladophialophora eucalypti, Teratosphaeria dunnii and Vermiculariopsiella dunnii on Eucalyptus dunnii leaves, Cylindrium grande and Hypsotheca eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus grandis leaves, Elsinoe salignae on Eucalyptus saligna leaves, Marasmius lebeliae on litter of regenerating subtropical rainforest, Phialoseptomonium eucalypti (incl. Phialoseptomonium gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus grandis × camaldulensis leaves, Phlogicylindrium pawpawense on Eucalyptus tereticornis leaves, Phyllosticta longicauda as an endophyte from healthy Eustrephus latifolius leaves, Pseudosydowia eucalyptorum on Eucalyptus sp. leaves, Saitozyma wallum on Banksia aemula leaves, Teratosphaeria henryi on Corymbia henryi leaves . Brazil, Aspergillus bezerrae, Backusella azygospora, Mariannaea terricola and Talaromyces pernambucoensis from soil, Calonectria matogrossensis on Eucalyptus urophylla leaves, Calvatia brasiliensis on soil, Carcinomyces nordestinensis on Bromelia antiacantha leaves, Dendryphiella stromaticola on small branches of an unidentified plant, Nigrospora brasiliensis on Nopalea cochenillifera leaves, Penicillium alagoense as a leaf endophyte on a Miconia sp., Podosordaria nigrobrunnea on dung, Spegazzinia bromeliacearum as a leaf endophyte on Tilandsia catimbauensis, Xylobolus brasiliensis on decaying wood. Bulgaria, Kazachstania molopis from the gut of the beetle Molops piceus. Croatia, Mollisia endocrystallina from a fallen decorticated Picea abies tree trunk . Ecuador, Hygrocybe rodomaculata on soil. Hungary, Alfoldia vorosii (incl. Alfoldia gen. nov.) from Juniperus communis roots, Kiskunsagia ubrizsyi (incl. Kiskunsagia gen. nov.) from Fumana procumbens roots . India, Aureobasidium tremulum as laboratory contaminant, Leucosporidium himalayensis and Naganishia indica from windblown dust on glaciers. Italy, Neodevriesia cycadicola on Cycas sp. leaves, Pseudocercospora pseudomyrticola on Myrtus communis leaves, Ramularia pistaciae on Pistacia lentiscus leaves, Neognomoniopsis quercina (incl. Neognomoniopsis gen. nov.) on Quercus ilex leaves . Japan, Diaporthe fructicola on Passiflora edulis × P. edulis f. flavicarpa fruit, Entoloma nipponicum on leaf litter in a mixed Cryptomeria japonica and Acer spp. forest. Macedonia, Astraeus macedonicus on soil. Malaysia, Fusicladium eucalyptigenum on Eucalyptus sp. twigs, Neoacrodontiella eucalypti (incl. Neoacrodontiella gen. nov.) on Eucalyptus urophylla leaves . Mozambique, Meliola gorongosensis on dead Philenoptera violacea leaflets . Nepal, Coniochaeta dendrobiicola from Dendriobium lognicornu roots . New Zealand, Neodevriesia sexualis and Thozetella neonivea on Archontophoenix cunninghamiana leaves . Norway, Calophoma sandfjordenica from a piece of board on a rocky shoreline, Clavaria parvispora on soil, Didymella finnmarkica from a piece of Pinus sylvestris driftwood. Poland, Sugiyamaella trypani from soil. Portugal, Colletotrichum feijoicola from Acca sellowiana. Russia, Crepidotus tobolensis on Populus tremula debris, Entoloma ekaterinae, Entoloma erhardii and Suillus gastroflavus on soil, Nakazawaea ambrosiae from the galleries of Ips typographus under the bark of Picea abies. Slovenia, Pluteus ludwigii on twigs of broadleaved trees. South Africa, Anungitiomyces stellenboschiensis (incl. Anungitiomyces gen. nov.) and Niesslia stellenboschiana on Eucalyptus sp. leaves, Beltraniella pseudoportoricensis on Podocarpus falcatus leaf litter, Corynespora encephalarti on Encephalartos sp. leaves, Cytospora pavettae on Pavetta revoluta leaves, Helminthosporium erythrinicola on Erythrina humeana leaves, Helminthosporium syzygii on a Syzygium sp. bark canker, Libertasomyces aloeticus on Aloe sp. leaves, Penicillium lunae from Musa sp. fruit, Phyllosticta lauridiae on Lauridia tetragona leaves, Pseudotruncatella bolusanthi (incl. Pseudotruncatellaceae fam. nov.) and Dactylella bolusanthi on Bolusanthus speciosus leaves . Spain, Apenidiella foetida on submerged plant debris, Inocybe grammatoides on Quercus ilex subsp. ilex forest humus, Ossicaulis salomii on soil, Phialemonium guarroi from soil. Thailand, Pantospora chromolaenae on Chromolaena odorata leaves . Ukraine, Cadophora helianthi from Helianthus annuus stems . USA, Boletus pseudopinophilus on soil under slash pine, Botryotrichum foricae, Penicillium americanum and Penicillium minnesotense from air. Vietnam, Lycoperdon vietnamense on soil. Morphological and culture characteristics are supported by DNA barcodes.

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          MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees.

          The program MRBAYES performs Bayesian inference of phylogeny using a variant of Markov chain Monte Carlo. MRBAYES, including the source code, documentation, sample data files, and an executable, is available at http://brahms.biology.rochester.edu/software.html.
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            The Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex

            The limit of the Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex is defined genetically, based on a strongly supported clade within the Colletotrichum ITS gene tree. All taxa accepted within this clade are morphologically more or less typical of the broadly defined C. gloeosporioides, as it has been applied in the literature for the past 50 years. We accept 22 species plus one subspecies within the C. gloeosporioides complex. These include C. asianum, C. cordylinicola, C. fructicola, C. gloeosporioides, C. horii, C. kahawae subsp. kahawae, C. musae, C. nupharicola, C. psidii, C. siamense, C. theobromicola, C. tropicale, and C. xanthorrhoeae, along with the taxa described here as new, C. aenigma, C. aeschynomenes, C. alatae, C. alienum, C. aotearoa, C. clidemiae, C. kahawae subsp. ciggaro, C. salsolae, and C. ti, plus the nom. nov. C. queenslandicum (for C. gloeosporioides var. minus). All of the taxa are defined genetically on the basis of multi-gene phylogenies. Brief morphological descriptions are provided for species where no modern description is available. Many of the species are unable to be reliably distinguished using ITS, the official barcoding gene for fungi. Particularly problematic are a set of species genetically close to C. musae and another set of species genetically close to C. kahawae, referred to here as the Musae clade and the Kahawae clade, respectively. Each clade contains several species that are phylogenetically well supported in multi-gene analyses, but within the clades branch lengths are short because of the small number of phylogenetically informative characters, and in a few cases individual gene trees are incongruent. Some single genes or combinations of genes, such as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase, can be used to reliably distinguish most taxa and will need to be developed as secondary barcodes for species level identification, which is important because many of these fungi are of biosecurity significance. In addition to the accepted species, notes are provided for names where a possible close relationship with C. gloeosporioides sensu lato has been suggested in the recent literature, along with all subspecific taxa and formae speciales within C. gloeosporioides and its putative teleomorph Glomerella cingulata. Taxonomic novelties: Name replacement - C. queenslandicum B. Weir & P.R. Johnst. New species - C. aenigma B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. aeschynomenes B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. alatae B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. alienum B. Weir & P.R. Johnst, C. aotearoa B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. clidemiae B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. salsolae B. Weir & P.R. Johnst., C. ti B. Weir & P.R. Johnst. New subspecies - C. kahawae subsp. ciggaro B. Weir & P.R. Johnst. Typification: Epitypification - C. queenslandicum B. Weir & P.R. Johnst.
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              Identification and nomenclature of the genus Penicillium

              Penicillium is a diverse genus occurring worldwide and its species play important roles as decomposers of organic materials and cause destructive rots in the food industry where they produce a wide range of mycotoxins. Other species are considered enzyme factories or are common indoor air allergens. Although DNA sequences are essential for robust identification of Penicillium species, there is currently no comprehensive, verified reference database for the genus. To coincide with the move to one fungus one name in the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants, the generic concept of Penicillium was re-defined to accommodate species from other genera, such as Chromocleista, Eladia, Eupenicillium, Torulomyces and Thysanophora, which together comprise a large monophyletic clade. As a result of this, and the many new species described in recent years, it was necessary to update the list of accepted species in Penicillium. The genus currently contains 354 accepted species, including new combinations for Aspergillus crystallinus, A. malodoratus and A. paradoxus, which belong to Penicillium section Paradoxa. To add to the taxonomic value of the list, we also provide information on each accepted species MycoBank number, living ex-type strains and provide GenBank accession numbers to ITS, β-tubulin, calmodulin and RPB2 sequences, thereby supplying a verified set of sequences for each species of the genus. In addition to the nomenclatural list, we recommend a standard working method for species descriptions and identifications to be adopted by laboratories working on this genus.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Persoonia
                Persoonia
                Persoonia
                Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi
                Nationaal Herbarium Nederland & Centraallbureau voor Schimmelcultures
                0031-5850
                1878-9080
                19 July 2019
                June 2019
                : 42
                : 291-473
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands;
                [2 ]Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa.
                [3 ]Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia.
                [4 ]National Centre for Microbial Resource (NCMR), National Centre for Cell Science, S.P. Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, Maharashtra, India.
                [5 ]Research Center for Forestry and Wood - C.R.E.A., Via Valle della Quistione 27, 00166 Rome, Italy.
                [6 ]Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
                [7 ]Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection - C.N.R., Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto fiorentino (FI), Italy.
                [8 ]Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
                [9 ]Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Hungary.
                [10 ]DiSAFA, University of Torino, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, TO, Italy.
                [11 ]EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, NJ 08077, USA.
                [12 ]Institute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR, Via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy.
                [13 ]Marbio, Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø - The Arctic University of Norway.
                [14 ]South Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.
                [15 ]Centre for Crop Health, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba 4350, Australia.
                [16 ]National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research, Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama-403 804, Goa, India.
                [17 ]Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Uttar Pradesh, India.
                [18 ]Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, P.O. Box 2095, Auckland 1140, New Zealand.
                [19 ]Department of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Vivekanand Arts, Sardar Dalipsingh Commerce and Science College, Aurangabad 431001, Maharashtra, India.
                [20 ]Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Faculty of Biology, 119234, 1, 12 Leninskie Gory Str., Moscow, Russia.
                [21 ]Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technological Center, Hanoi, Vietnam.
                Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 117198, 6 Miklouho-Maclay Str., Moscow, Russia.
                [22 ]Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.
                [23 ]Departamento de Engenharia Florestal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Brazil.
                [24 ]ALVALAB, Avda. de Bruselas 2-3B, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
                [25 ]Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde – ICBS, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil.
                [26 ]Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S/N – Novo Horizonte, 44036-900 Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.
                [27 ]Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador.
                [28 ]Departamento Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil.
                [29 ]CEFE – CNRS – Université de Montpellier – Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier – EPHE – IRD – INSERM, Campus CNRS, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier, France.
                [30 ]Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (Gobierno de La Rioja-CSIC-Universidad de La Rioja), Ctra. LO-20, Salida 13, 26007 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
                [31 ]170 Live Oak Circle, Saint Marys, GA 31558, USA.
                [32 ]Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit, Biological Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary.
                [33 ]Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349 Oslo, Norway.
                [34 ]Plant Pathology Herbarium, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Dutton Park 4102, Queensland, Australia.
                [35 ]Mycology Unit, Medical School and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Sant Llorenç 21, 43201 Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
                [36 ]Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S/N – Novo Horizonte, 44036-900 Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.
                [37 ]Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
                [38 ]Instituto de Patología Vegetal, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Córdoba, Argentina.
                [39 ]5320 N. Peachtree Road, Dunwoody, GA 30338, USA.
                [40 ]Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, PF 300 154, 02806 Görlitz, Germany.
                [41 ]Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil.
                [42 ]Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira (CEPLAC)/CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil.
                [43 ]Federal University of Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
                [44 ]Recôncavo da Bahia Federal University, Bahia, Brazil.
                [45 ]National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 26 Yanko Sakazov blvd, Sofia 1504, Bulgaria.
                [46 ]Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, 10125, Torino, Italy.
                [47 ]Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida (Area de Botánica), Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
                [48 ]Via A. Vespucci 7, 1537, 33052 Cervignano del Friuli (UD), Italy.
                [49 ]Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil.
                [50 ]Department of Biology, Southern Oregon University, Ashland OR 97520, USA.
                [51 ]Department of Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, ul. Zwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland.
                [52 ]University Utrecht, P.O. Box 80125, 3508 TC Utrecht, The Netherlands.
                [53 ]The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 26 Acad. Georgi Bonchev, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria.
                [54 ]Maleny, Queensland, Australia.
                [55 ]Department of Clinical Plant Science, Faculty of Bioscience, Hosei University, 3-7-2 Kajino-cho, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.
                [56 ]Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 128 01 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
                [57 ]Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology of the CAS, v.v.i, Vídeòská 1083, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.
                [58 ]University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, Illinois, 61820, USA.
                [59 ]Plant Pathology Herbarium, 334 Plant Science Building, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
                [60 ]Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
                [61 ]The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.
                [62 ]Department of Biology, Clark University, 950 Main St, Worcester, 01610, MA, USA.
                [63 ]Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
                [64 ]All-Russian Collection of Microorganisms, G.K. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms RAS, Pushchino, Russia.
                [65 ]Tobolsk Complex Scientific Station of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 626152 Tobolsk, Russia.
                [66 ]Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.
                [67 ]Farlow Herbarium, Harvard University, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
                [68 ]Department of Biology, Keio University, 4-1-1, Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8521, Japan.
                [69 ]Slovak National Museum-Natural History Museum, vjanaskeho nab. 2, P.O. Box 13, 81006 Bratislava, Slovakia.
                [70 ]A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow, Russia.
                [71 ]Natural History Museum, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern 0318, University of Oslo, Norway.
                [72 ]Environmental Microbiology Lab, Division of Food Technology, Biotechnology & Agrochemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Korea.
                [73 ]Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, Camino La Pirámide 5750, Huechuraba, Santiago, Chile.
                [74 ]Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Biochemistry and Microbiology Department, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovakia.
                [75 ]Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
                [76 ]Departamento de Micología, Real Jardín Botánico, RJB-CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain.
                [77 ]Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Campus Dupont – Pioneer, Ctra. Sevilla-Cazalla km 4.6, 41309 La Rinconada, Spain.
                [78 ]Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, University of Queensland, St Lucia 4069, Australia.
                [79 ]Centro de Ciências Agrárias e da Biodiversidade, Universidade Federal do Cariri, Ceará, Brazil.
                [80 ]Department of Crop Protection, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
                [81 ]2-2-1, Sakuragaoka-nakamachi, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 651-2226, Japan.
                [82 ]Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8563, Japan.
                [83 ]Biology, Geology and Inorganic Chemistry department, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
                [84 ]Ogasawara Subtropical Branch of Tokyo Metropolitan Agriculture and Forestry Research Center, Komagari, Chichijima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan.
                [85 ]Pintores de El Paular 25, 28740 Rascafría, Madrid, Spain.
                [86 ]Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1815 North University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA.
                [87 ]C/ José Cueto 3 – 5ºB, 33401 Avilés, Asturias, Spain.
                [88 ]Departamento de Ciencias Químicas y Recursos Naturales, BIOREN-UFRO, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
                [89 ]Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia.
                [90 ]Central Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
                [91 ]Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech. University, USA.
                [92 ]Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, 40170115 Ondina, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
                [93 ]Carrer Major, 19, E-07300 Inca (Islas Baleares), Spain.
                [94 ]Biology and Technologies of Living Systems Department, Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical University, 125 Lenin av., 300026 Tula, Russia.
                [95 ]Biosystematics Division, Agricultural Research Council – Plant Health and Protection, P. Bag X134, Queenswood, Pretoria 0121, South Africa.
                [96 ]Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia.
                [97 ]Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
                [98 ]Natural History Museum of Denmark, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen E, Denmark.
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Sciences (DiSAFA), University of Torino, via Paolo Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, TO, Italy; e-mail: vladimiro.guarnaccia@ 123456unito.it
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection - C.N.R., Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto fiorentino (FI), Italy; e-mail: alberto.santini@ 123456cnr.it
                Giovanni Mughini, Research Center for Forestry and Wood - C.R.E.A., Via Valle della Quistione 27, 00166 Rome, Italy; e-mail: giovanni.mughini@ 123456crea.gov.it
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; e-mail: ratcha.222gmail.com, nisachon_t@ 123456cmu.ac.th & sukanya_hai@ 123456cmu.ac.th
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection - C.N.R., Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto fiorentino (FI), Italy; e-mail: alberto.santini@ 123456cnr.it
                Research Center for Forestry and Wood - C.R.E.A., Via Valle della Quistione 27, 00166 Rome, Italy; e-mail: giovanni.mughini@ 123456crea.gov.it
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, P.O. Box 2095, Auckland 1140, New Zealand; e-mail: thangavel.raja@ 123456mpi.govt.nz
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, P.O. Box 2095, Auckland 1140, New Zealand; e-mail: thangavel.raja@ 123456mpi.govt.nz
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: mike.wingfield@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Marbio, Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø - The Arctic University of Norway; e-mail: teppo.rama@ 123456uit.no
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Marbio, Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø - The Arctic University of Norway; e-mail: teppo.rama@ 123456uit.no
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection - C.N.R., Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto fiorentino (FI), Italy; e-mail: alberto.santini@ 123456cnr.it
                Research Center for Forestry and Wood - C.R.E.A., Via Valle della Quistione 27, 00166 Rome, Italy; e-mail: giovanni.mughini@ 123456crea.gov.it
                The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; e-mail: ning_taxonomy@ 123456126.com & chengmt@ 123456bjfu.edu.cn
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection - C.N.R., Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto fiorentino (FI), Italy; e-mail: alberto.santini@ 123456cnr.it
                Research Center for Forestry and Wood - C.R.E.A., Via Valle della Quistione 27, 00166 Rome, Italy; e-mail: giovanni.mughini@ 123456crea.gov.it
                The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; e-mail: ning_taxonomy@ 123456126.com & chengmt@ 123456bjfu.edu.cn
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Forest Health & Biosecurity, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Forestry, Level 12, 10 Valentine Ave, Parramatta NSW 2150, Australia; e-mail: angus.carnegie@ 123456dpi.nsw.gov.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl & e.groenewald@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Hungary; e-mail: knappdanigmail.com, iimrefi@ 123456gmail.com & gmkovacs@ 123456caesar.elte.hu
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Hungary; e-mail: knappdanigmail.com, iimrefi@ 123456gmail.com & gmkovacs@ 123456caesar.elte.hu
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Hungary; e-mail: knappdanigmail.com, iimrefi@ 123456gmail.com & gmkovacs@ 123456caesar.elte.hu
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Hungary; e-mail: knappdanigmail.com, iimrefi@ 123456gmail.com & gmkovacs@ 123456caesar.elte.hu
                Mycology Unit, Medical School and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Sant Llorenç 21, 43201 Reus, Spain; e-mail: isabeliturrietagmail.com, josepa.gene@ 123456urv.cat & dania.garcias@ 123456urv.cat
                Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil, e-mail: jacklineandrade@ 123456hotmail.com
                Federal University of Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil, e-mail: jorge.souza@ 123456ufla.br
                Recôncavo da Bahia Federal University, Bahia, Brazil; e-mail: cristianefigueiredoogmail.com, harisson.hgs@ 123456gmail.com & phmarbach@ 123456ufrb.edu.br
                Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia; e-mail: krusevska@ 123456pmf.ukim.mk & mitkok@ 123456pmf.ukim.mk
                Departamento de Micología, Real Jardín Botánico, RJB-CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain; e-mail: telleria@ 123456rjb.csic.es & maripaz@ 123456rjb.csic.es
                Department of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Vivekanand Arts, Sardar Dalipsingh Commerce and Science College, Aurangabad 431001, Maharashtra, India; e-mail: areebinamdar@ 123456gmail.com & adhapurenn@ 123456gmail.com
                National Centre for Microbial Resource (NCMR), National Centre for Cell Science, S.P. Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, Maharashtra, India; e-mail: rohit@ 123456nccs.res.in & mahesh10mcc@ 123456gmail.com
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: thalline.leite30gmail.com, diogo_xavier00@ 123456hotmail.com & andrelcabral@ 123456msn.com
                Environmental Microbiology Lab, Division of Food Technology, Biotechnology & Agrochemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Korea; e-mail: hblee@ 123456jnu.ac.kr
                Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira (CEPLAC)/CEPEC, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil; e-mail: rafaelvilela87@ 123456gmail.com
                170 Live Oak Circle, Saint Marys, GA 31558, USA; e-mail: arbessette@ 123456tds.net & alanb1@ 123456tds.net
                5320 N. Peachtree Road, Dunwoody, GA 30338, USA; e-mail: doctorcraine@ 123456yahoo.com
                Department of Biology, Southern Oregon University, Ashland OR 97520, USA; e-mail: jonaleef@ 123456gmail.com
                EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, NJ 08077 USA; e-mail: zjurjevic@ 123456emsl.com
                Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 128 01 Prague 2, Czech Republic, and Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology of the CAS, v.v.i, Vídeòská 1083, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic; e-mail: hubka@ 123456biomed.cas.cz
                Department of Crop Protection, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, 14004 Córdoba, Spain; e-mail: lmolinero@ 123456ias.csic.es
                Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Campus Dupont – Pioneer, Ctra. Sevilla-Cazalla km 4.6, 41309 La Rinconada, Spain; e-mail: alberto.martinsanz@ 123456pioneer.com
                Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (Gobierno de La Rioja-CSIC-Universidad de La Rioja), Ctra. LO-20, Salida 13, 26007 Logroño, La Rioja, Spain; e-mail: carmen.berlanas@ 123456icvv.es & david.gramaje@ 123456icvv.es
                Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil; e-mail: eflorestal.af@ 123456gmail.com
                Departamento de Engenharia Florestal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Brazil; e-mail: ralfenas@ 123456ufmt.br
                Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil; e-mail: aalfenas@ 123456ufv.br
                Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, 59072-970 Natal, RN, Brazil; e-mail: brazil_renan77@ 123456yahoo.com.br
                Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50670-420 Recife, PE, Brazil; e-mail: renatojuciano@ 123456hotmail.com
                Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, 40170115 Ondina, Salvador, BA, Brazil; e-mail: bianca.denise@ 123456ufba.br
                Real Jardín Botánico RJB-CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain; e-mail: maripaz@ 123456rjb.csic.es
                Departamento Botânica e Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072–970 Natal, RN, Brazil; e-mail: iuri.baseia@ 123456gmail.com
                Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde – ICBS, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil; e-mail: dayse.andrade@ 123456outlook.com , ciroramon@ 123456outlook.com & melissa.landell@ 123456gmail.com
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: flaviosantosbomfim@ 123456gmail.com & rejanepneves@ 123456gmail.com
                Slovak National Museum-Natural History Museum, Vajanského nab. 2, P.O. Box 13, 81006 Bratislava, Slovakia; e-mail: ivona.kautmanova@ 123456snm.sk
                Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Biochemistry and Microbiology Department, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovakia; e-mail: hanamajerova13@ 123456gmail.com
                Biology, Geology and Inorganic Chemistry Department, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, Spain; e-mail: ibai.olariaga@ 123456urjc.es
                DiSAFA, University of Torino, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, TO, Italy; e-mail: vladimiro.guarnaccia@ 123456unito.it
                Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, PF 300 154, 02806 Görlitz, Germany; e-mail: Ulrike.Damm@ 123456senckenberg.de
                Bijaya Pant, Central Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Nepal; e-mail: b.pant@ 123456cdbtu.edu.np
                National Centre for Microbial Resource (NCMR), National Centre for Cell Science, India; e-mail: rohit@ 123456nccs.res.in & yogesh@ 123456nccs.res.in
                Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech. University, USA; e-mail: jyotsna.sharma@ 123456ttu.edu
                Tobolsk Complex Scientific Station of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 626152 Tobolsk, Russia; e-mail: kvi@ 123456udsu.ru
                Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit, Biological Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary; e-mail: alyona.biketova@ 123456gmail.com
                Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, 197376 Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: iv_zmitrovich@ 123456mail.ru
                Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S/N – Novo Horizonte, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil; e-mail: taycantillo@ 123456gmail.com & lgusmao.uefs@ 123456gmail.com
                Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, Camino La Pirámide 5750, Huechuraba, Santiago, Chile; e-mail: hugo.madrid@ 123456umayor.cl
                Department of Clinical Plant Science, Faculty of Bioscience, Hosei University, 3-7-2 Kajino-cho, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan; e-mail: ayakaminoshima45gmail.com, truonghonghanh24@ 123456gmail.com & yuurihirooka@ 123456hosei.ac.jp
                Ogasawara Subtropical Branch of Tokyo Metropolitan Agriculture and Forestry Research Center, Komagari, Chichijima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan; e-mail: Tsuyoshi_Ono@ 123456member.metro.tokyo.jp
                Department of Biology, Keio University, 4-1-1, Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8521, Japan; e-mail: tkasuya@ 123456cis.ac.jp
                2-2-1, Sakuragaoka-nakamachi, Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 651-2226, Japan; e-mail: forest@ 123456phoenix-foundation.jp
                Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; e-mail: m.noordeloos@ 123456mac.com
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary; e-mail: cortinarius1@ 123456gmail.com
                Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 197376, 2 Prof. Popov Str., Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: OMorozova@ 123456binran.ru
                Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; e-mail: m.noordeloos@ 123456mac.com
                Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8563, Japan; e-mail: nara@ 123456k.u-tokyo.ac.jp
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary; e-mail: cortinarius1@ 123456gmail.com
                Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349 Oslo, Norway; e-mail: tor.brandrud@ 123456nina.no
                Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; e-mail: m.noordeloos@ 123456mac.com
                Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, H-1117, Budapest, Hungary; e-mail: cortinarius1@ 123456gmail.com
                Biology and Technologies of Living Systems Department, Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical University, 125 Lenin av., 300026 Tula, Russia; e-mail: foxtail_svett@ 123456mail.ru
                Natural History Museum of Denmark, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen E, Denmark; e-mail: thomasl@ 123456bio.ku.dk & thomas.kehlet@ 123456jubii.dk
                Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador; e-mail: meordonezpuce.edu.ec, alessiobarili@ 123456hotmail.com & cbarnes333b@ 123456gmail.com
                Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida (Area de Botánica), Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain; e-mail: fernando.esteve@ 123456uah.es
                Pintores de El Paular 25, 28740 Rascafría, Madrid, Spain; e-mail: fpmaza@ 123456gmail.com
                C/ José Cueto 3 – 5ºB, 33401 Avilés, Asturias, Spain; e-mail: enrirubio@ 123456asturnatura.com
                ALVALAB, Avda. de Bruselas 2-3B, 33011 Oviedo, Spain; e-mail: pablo.alvarado@ 123456gmail.com
                The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 26 Acad. Georgi Bonchev, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria; e-mail: dilnorag@ 123456gmail.com
                National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 26 Yanko Sakazov blvd, Sofia 1504, Bulgaria; e-mail: roumen.dimitrov@ 123456gmail.com
                Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi-221 005, Uttar Pradesh, India; e-mail: drshivmohansingh@ 123456gmail.com
                National Centre for Microbial Resource (NCMR), National Centre for Cell Science, S.P. Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune-411 007, Maharashtra, India; e-mail: rohit@ 123456nccs.res.in & yogesh@ 123456nccs.res.in
                South Scientific Center of RAS, 344006 Chehova str. 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russia; e-mail: rebriev@ 123456yandex.ru
                Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Faculty of Biology, 119234, 1, 12 Leninskie Gory Str., Moscow, Russia;
                Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technological Center, Hanoi, Vietnam;
                Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 117198, 6 Miklouho-Maclay Str., Moscow, Russia; e-mail: alina-alex2011@ 123456yandex.ru
                Maleny, Queensland, Australia; e-mail: franguard@ 123456icloud.com
                Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: amanda.alvesoutlook.com, ana.carla.biohotmail.com, renan.rnb@ 123456gmail.com & patiago@ 123456hotmail.com
                URM Culture Collection, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: cristina.motta@ 123456ufpe.br
                University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, Illinois, 61820, USA;
                Present address: Plant Pathology Herbarium, 334 Plant Science Building, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; e-mail: ti14@ 123456cornell.edu
                University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey,1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, Illinois, 61820, USA; e-mail: raudaba2@ 123456illinois.edu & amiller7@ 123456illinois.edu
                Farlow Herbarium, Harvard University, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; e-mail: jasonkarakehian@ 123456gmail.com
                RuĐer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia; e-mail: nmatocecirb.hr, ikusanirb.hr, mjadanirb.hr, amesic@ 123456irb.hr & ztkalcec@ 123456irb.hr
                National Centre for Microbial Resource (NCMR), National Centre for Cell Science, S.P. Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune- 411 007, Maharashtra, India; e-mail: rohitnccs.res.in, mosohdexter@ 123456hotmail.com & yogesh@ 123456nccs.res.in
                National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research, Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama- 403 804, Goa, India; smsingh@ 123456ncaor.gov.in & rohitanaik@ 123456ncaor.gov.in
                Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, and All-Russian Collection of Microorganisms, G.K. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms RAS, Pushchino, Russia; e-mail: kachalkin_a@ 123456mail.ru
                All-Russian Collection of Microorganisms, G.K. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms RAS, Pushchino, Russia; e-mail: tomkotik@ 123456rambler.ru
                A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow, Russia; e-mail: tashka_u@ 123456mail.ru & vecherskomy@ 123456mail.ru
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: amandabrito522gmail.com, julianafdemello@ 123456hotmail.com & alexandrerm.agro@ 123456yahoo.com.br
                Instituto de Patología Vegetal, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Córdoba, Argentina; e-mail: conforto.cinthia@ 123456inta.gob.ar
                Centro de Ciências Agrárias e da Biodiversidade, Universidade Federal do Cariri, Ceará, Brazil; e-mail: sami.michereff@ 123456ufca.edu.br
                Carrer Major, 19, E-07300 Inca (Islas Baleares), Spain; e-mail: pepemycete@ 123456hotmail.com
                CEFE – CNRS – Université de Montpellier – Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier – EPHE – IRD – INSERM, Campus CNRS, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier, France; e-mail: jean-michel.bellanger@ 123456cefe.cnrs.fr
                EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, NJ 08077, USA; e-mail: zjurjevic@ 123456emsl.com
                Institute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR, Via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy; e-mail: giancarlo.perrone@ 123456ispa.cnr.it & donato.magista@ 123456ispa.cnr.it
                Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1815 North University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA; e-mail: stephen.peterson@ 123456ars.usda.gov
                EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, NJ 08077, USA; e-mail: zjurjevic@ 123456emsl.com & aerhard@ 123456emsl.com
                Institute of Sciences of Food Production, CNR, Via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy; e-mail: giancarlo.perrone@ 123456ispa.cnr.it & donato.magista@ 123456ispa.cnr.it
                Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1815 North University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA; e-mail: stephen.peterson@ 123456ars.usda.gov
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: layanne.ferro93hotmail.com, anthonycavalcantiyahoo.com.br, olimicomedgmail.com, souzamotta@ 123456yahoo.com.br & jadsondpb@ 123456gmail.com
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa, and Biosystematics Division, Agricultural Research Council – Plant Health and Protection, P. Bag X134, Queenswood, Pretoria 0121, South Africa; e-mail: cobus.visagie@ 123456up.ac.za
                Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa; e-mail: neriman.yilmazvisagie@ 123456fabi.up.ac.za
                Mycology Unit, Medical School and IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Sant Llorenç 21, 43201 Reus, Tarragona, Spain; e-mail: dc.ernesto.roan@ 123456outlook.com , jose.cano@ 123456urv.cat & albertomiguel.stchigel@ 123456urv.cat
                Centre for Crop Health, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba 4350, Queensland, Australia; e-mail: Raquella_1@ 123456hotmail.com , roger.shivas@ 123456usq.edu.au & john.dearnaley@ 123456usq.edu.au
                Plant Pathology Herbarium, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Dutton Park 4102, Queensland, Australia; e-mail: Kaylene.Bransgrove@ 123456daf.qld.gov.au
                Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, 10125, Torino, Italy; e-mail: francesco.dovana@ 123456unito.it & alfredo.vizzini@ 123456unito.it
                7, 1537, 33052 Cervignano del Friuli (UD), Italy; e-mail: gferisin@ 123456alice.it
                Department of Biology, Clark University, 950 Main St, Worcester, 01610, MA, USA; e-mail: AJusto@ 123456clarku.edu
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: rogerfrmelo@ 123456gmail.com , angel.m.ottoni@ 123456gmail.com & ana.carla.bio@ 123456hotmail.com
                P.O. Box 80125, 3508 TC Utrecht, University Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: r.a.gogorzagondra@ 123456students.uu.nl
                Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, University of Queensland, St Lucia 4069, Australia; e-mail: a.mctaggart@ 123456uq.edu.au
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands and Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; e-mail: t.boekhout@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Centre for Crop Health, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba 4350, Australia; e-mail: Julia.kruse@ 123456usq.edu.au & roger.shivas@ 123456usq.edu.au
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: nascsandy@ 123456outlook.com , kkfreire@ 123456hotmail.com , thays.gabilins@ 123456hotmail.com , mesquitapaiva@ 123456terra.com.br & jadsondpb@ 123456gmail.com
                Department of Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, ul. Zwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland; e-mail: a.gesiorska@ 123456student.uw.edu.pl & julia.pawlowska@ 123456biol.uw.edu.pl
                Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia; e-mail: mycena@ 123456yandex.ru
                South Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russia; e-mail: rebriev@ 123456yandex.ru
                Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia; e-mail: nsazanova_mag@ 123456mail.ru
                Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: e_malysheva@ 123456binran.ru
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; e-mail: robertacruzufpegmail.com, renan.rnb@ 123456gmail.com & cristina.motta@ 123456ufpe.br
                Departamento de Ciencias Químicas y Recursos Naturales, BIOREN-UFRO, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile; e-mail: cledir.santos@ 123456ufrontera.cl
                Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands; e-mail: j.houbraken@ 123456wi.knaw.nl
                Departamento de Micologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil; renatachikowski@ 123456hotmail.com , carla-rejane@ 123456hotmail.com & tbgibertoni@ 123456hotmail.com
                Natural History Museum, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern 0318, University of Oslo, Norway; e-mail: k.h.larsson@ 123456nhm.uio.no
                Author notes
                corresponding author e-mail: p.crous@ 123456wi.knaw.nl .

                *Current address: Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Uttar Pradesh, India; drshivmohansingh@ 123456gmail.com

                Article
                10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.11
                6712538
                31551622
                e24806c6-b7e5-4d21-b04b-e7d2975c7f0d
                © 2019 Naturalis Biodiversity Center & Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute

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                History
                : 1 April 2019
                : 10 May 2019
                Categories
                Research Article

                Plant science & Botany
                its nrdna barcodes,lsu,new taxa,systematics
                Plant science & Botany
                its nrdna barcodes, lsu, new taxa, systematics

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