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      Smad4 induces cell death in HO-8910 and SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cell lines via PI3K-mTOR involvement.

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          Abstract

          This study investigated the effect and mechanism of Smad4 in ovarian carcinoma (OC) cell viability and demonstrated that Smad4 acted as a tumor suppressor in OC, which may contribute to the understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying OC occurrence and progression. Smad4 expression was decreased in the OC specimens, but Smad4 recovery in the OC cell lines impaired the survival and viability of OC cells by increasing autophagy and apoptosis. Further investigation showed that Smad4 interacted with the P85 subunit of PI3K and caused deactivation of the PI3K/mTOR pathway. Therefore, Smad4 could be considered as a target in cancer therapy due to its regulatory effect in OC carcinogenesis.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Exp Biol Med (Maywood)
          Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
          SAGE Publications
          1535-3699
          1535-3699
          May 2020
          : 245
          : 9
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department of Gynecology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, People's Republic of China.
          [2 ] Cell Biology & Genetics Department, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, People's Republic of China.
          [3 ] Henan Road Community Health Service Center, Qingdao 266021, People's Republic of China.
          Article
          10.1177/1535370220916709
          7273890
          32276544
          ef754fe7-7e10-4016-b19b-2286c5db2fdf
          History

          autophagy,Smad4,PI3K,Ovarian carcinoma,mTOR,apoptosis
          autophagy, Smad4, PI3K, Ovarian carcinoma, mTOR, apoptosis

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