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      Clofazimine-induced bull's-eye retinopathy.

      Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
      Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, complications, Adult, Clofazimine, adverse effects, therapeutic use, Fluorescein Angiography, Fundus Oculi, Humans, Macula Lutea, pathology, Male, Mycobacterium Infections, drug therapy, Pigmentation Disorders, chemically induced, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Skin Diseases

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          Abstract

          Bull's-eye retinopathy has multiple associations. We report a case of bull's-eye retinopathy presumed to be secondary to clofazimine (Lamprene) treatment of a 30-year-old patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Pretreatment baseline eye exam of this patient was normal except for bilateral cotton-wool spots. However, follow-up exam 5 months later revealed bilateral anterior pigmentary corneal deposits in a whorl pattern, a presumed infectious retinitis in the left eye, and bilateral annular macular pigmentary abnormalities. The patient was taken off clofazimine treatment, but died 1 month later. The authors suggest that patients being treated with clofazimine be examined for drug-related corneal and retinal lesions.

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