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<h5 class="section-title" id="d8912697e188">Background</h5>
<p id="P1">As over one-third of the U.S. population visits an emergency department
(ED) any given
year, public health interventions in the ED can have major population-level impacts.
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<h5 class="section-title" id="d8912697e193">Objectives</h5>
<p id="P2">We performed a survey study to determine ED patients’ interest in receiving
information
via kiosk on common, chronic conditions for which education and preventive screening
could offer public health benefit and to assess what topical information patients
are interested in receiving.
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<h5 class="section-title" id="d8912697e198">Methods</h5>
<p id="P3">This is a secondary analysis of survey data from an ED pilot program Dec
2011–April
2012. Main outcome measures were patients’ interests in receiving information on health
topics via kiosk module.
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<h5 class="section-title" id="d8912697e203">Results</h5>
<p id="P4">Over half of the 4,351 patients indicated interest in receiving information
on at
least one health topic including high blood pressure (30%), depression (21%), diabetes
(18%), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs, 11%), drug abuse (6%), and physical abuse
(3%). African American patients were more likely to be interested in receiving information
on high blood pressure (odds ratio (OR) 2.7, 95% [confidence interval 2.2–3.2]), depression
(OR 1.3 [1.1–1.6]), diabetes/sugar (OR 2.2 [1.8–2.8]), drug abuse (OR 1.4 [1.0–1.9]),
and STDs (OR 2.6, [1.9–3.7]). Participants >55 years were more likely to desire
information
on high blood pressure and diabetes (age 55–64 years OR 4.0 [3.1–5.1]; age >64
years
OR 4.4 [3.2–6.2]). Patients who were interested in receiving public health information
were more likely to be older, African American, and male (p<0.05).
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<h5 class="section-title" id="d8912697e208">Conclusions</h5>
<p id="P5">Interest in obtaining kiosk-delivered education on hypertension predominated.
Kiosks
are versatile tools that could be used in ED settings to provide health education
services.
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