75
views
1
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    3
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Addressing vulnerability, building resilience: community-based adaptation to vector-borne diseases in the context of global change.

      Read this article at

          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          The threat of a rapidly changing planet - of coupled social, environmental and climatic change - pose new conceptual and practical challenges in responding to vector-borne diseases. These include non-linear and uncertain spatial-temporal change dynamics associated with climate, animals, land, water, food, settlement, conflict, ecology and human socio-cultural, economic and political-institutional systems. To date, research efforts have been dominated by disease modeling, which has provided limited practical advice to policymakers and practitioners in developing policies and programmes on the ground.

          Related collections

          Most cited references162

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          High-resolution global maps of 21st-century forest cover change.

          Quantification of global forest change has been lacking despite the recognized importance of forest ecosystem services. In this study, Earth observation satellite data were used to map global forest loss (2.3 million square kilometers) and gain (0.8 million square kilometers) from 2000 to 2012 at a spatial resolution of 30 meters. The tropics were the only climate domain to exhibit a trend, with forest loss increasing by 2101 square kilometers per year. Brazil's well-documented reduction in deforestation was offset by increasing forest loss in Indonesia, Malaysia, Paraguay, Bolivia, Zambia, Angola, and elsewhere. Intensive forestry practiced within subtropical forests resulted in the highest rates of forest change globally. Boreal forest loss due largely to fire and forestry was second to that in the tropics in absolute and proportional terms. These results depict a globally consistent and locally relevant record of forest change.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Pyrethroid resistance in African anopheline mosquitoes: what are the implications for malaria control?

            The use of pyrethroid insecticides in malaria vector control has increased dramatically in the past decade through the scale up of insecticide treated net distribution programmes and indoor residual spraying campaigns. Inevitably, the major malaria vectors have developed resistance to these insecticides and the resistance alleles are spreading at an exceptionally rapid rate throughout Africa. Although substantial progress has been made on understanding the causes of pyrethroid resistance, remarkably few studies have focused on the epidemiological impact of resistance on current malaria control activities. As we move into the malaria eradication era, it is vital that the implications of insecticide resistance are understood and strategies to mitigate these effects are implemented. Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Extinction risk from climate change.

              Climate change over the past approximately 30 years has produced numerous shifts in the distributions and abundances of species and has been implicated in one species-level extinction. Using projections of species' distributions for future climate scenarios, we assess extinction risks for sample regions that cover some 20% of the Earth's terrestrial surface. Exploring three approaches in which the estimated probability of extinction shows a power-law relationship with geographical range size, we predict, on the basis of mid-range climate-warming scenarios for 2050, that 15-37% of species in our sample of regions and taxa will be 'committed to extinction'. When the average of the three methods and two dispersal scenarios is taken, minimal climate-warming scenarios produce lower projections of species committed to extinction ( approximately 18%) than mid-range ( approximately 24%) and maximum-change ( approximately 35%) scenarios. These estimates show the importance of rapid implementation of technologies to decrease greenhouse gas emissions and strategies for carbon sequestration.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                Infect Dis Poverty
                Infectious diseases of poverty
                Springer Science and Business Media LLC
                2049-9957
                2049-9957
                Dec 11 2017
                : 6
                : 1
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Department of Anthropology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA. bardosh_kevin@hotmail.com.
                [2 ] Emerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA. bardosh_kevin@hotmail.com.
                [3 ] Emerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.
                [4 ] Department of Geography, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.
                [5 ] Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
                [6 ] Centre of Infectious Disease, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
                Article
                10.1186/s40249-017-0375-2
                10.1186/s40249-017-0375-2
                5725972
                29228986
                f8b89758-20c8-4eb5-8e1b-72a861cdb5bb
                History

                Adaptation,Community participation,Global change,Global health,Resilience,Social science,Vector-borne disease,Climate change

                Comments

                Comment on this article